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backbreaking

backbreaking

1 5.8
Very hard physical work that makes your body tired
  • adjective
  • /ˈbækˌbrɛkɪŋ/
translation icon : agotador
  • backbreaking work
  • less backbreaking

Examples

  • It is awful, backbreaking work, I know, but we are lucky to have it.

  • For Blackwood, it's a potentially backbreaking and bankrupting death penalty case, like the one that hit Quitman County.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Harvesting, which took place ten to twelve months after planting, was particularly backbreaking work, for farmers had to dig out the large rhizomes with a hoe, in the process loosening the entire soil surface.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Harvesting the crops was backbreaking work, leaving the farmers exhausted by the end of the day.

  • After a day of backbreaking labor at the construction site, the workers desperately needed rest.

  • He spent backbreaking hours lifting heavy boxes during the move, and he could barely stand afterward.

Synonyms

hard
vsbackbreaking
1.1

Needing a lot of effort and often strict or severe

focuses narrowly on extreme physical effort and bodily exhaustion
heavy
vsbackbreaking
221 2.1

Hard to do or understand

specifies physical effort so intense it can exhaust or harm the body
grueling
vsbackbreaking
30 7.0

Very hard and tiring, needing a lot of physical effort

is very similar but focuses on breaking the body through hard work
arduous
vsbackbreaking
29 7.7

Very difficult to do and needing a lot of effort over a long time

stresses intense physical effort that can lead to bodily exhaustion
laborious
vsbackbreaking
10 6.8

A task or process that needs a lot of time and hard work

is more about severe physical strain rather than long, tedious effort
straining
vsbackbreaking
1 5.0

Needing a lot of effort and making you very tired

is about extreme physical work that often pushes the body to exhaustion
toilsome
vsbackbreaking
1 8.9

Needing a lot of hard work and making you tired

focuses specifically on severe physical work that can exhaust someone
punishing
vsbackbreaking
6.5

Hard to do and leaves you very tired

emphasizes very hard physical effort that can wear the body out
operose
vsbackbreaking
  • Formal
9.9

Needing a lot of hard work and careful attention

is similar in effort but more about heavy bodily strain than careful work

Antonyms

1.0

Not hard to do, understand, or achieve

1.0

Easy to understand or do

Compounds

Very hard work that makes your back ache

A very hard job that makes your body very tired

How Strenuous

backbreaking
1 5.8
grueling
30 7.0
arduous
29 7.7
strenuous
34 4.9
hard
1.1

Surface Forms

backbreaking positive
backbreakinger comparative
backbreakingest superlative

Morphology

backbreaking = back + break (transparent) = back + break + ing

The adjective is formed from the compound elements 'back' + 'break' with -ing; the metaphor 'so hard it would break the back' is readily inferable by learners.

Etymology

The word backbreaking comes from the strong image of a back that could 'break' from too much work. So, calling a job backbreaking means it is very hard and makes you very tired.