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astrolabe

astrolabe

2 9.9
An old instrument used to measure how high stars are and find direction at sea
  • noun
  • /ˈæstrəˌleɪb/
  • Archaic
translation icon : astrolabio
  • It was thought to be an astrolabe, a navigational device to determine the attitude of the sun and stars.
  • astrolabe for navigation
  • astrolabe quadrants
  • instruments like the astrolabe

Examples

  • By the turn of the first millennium A.D., Arab and Muslim scientists had perfected astronomical instruments like the astrolabe and established great observatories across the Middle East.

    Academic text (2004)
  • I can make out an astrolabe, a large stele, and a throne amid the ruins.

    Academic text (2009)
  • After you left, I kept looking at the astrolabe.

  • The Portuguese had the three-mast ship, the compass, the quadrant, the astrolabe, navigation charts, and a comparatively good knowledge of winds, currents, stars, and latitudes.

    Academic text (1995)
  • At right, Herman Contractus of Reichenau displays, in the very center of the image and prominently labeled in red ink, an astrolabe, whose invention was attributed to him.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The ninth-century Caliph al-Ma'mun initiated the construction and operation of astrolabes, quadrants, and armillaries at multiple observing sites to prepare astronomical tables.

    Academic text (1995)
  • When the Portuguese reached the Guinea Coast, they did so in three-masted oceangoing sailing ships using a compass, quadrant, astrolabe, navigation tables and charts, and knowledge of stars, winds, currents, and latitudes.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Photo (color): Several astrolabes used for navigation were recovered from the wreck, including this bronze one inscribed with the date 1605, the year the Mrtires set sail from Lisbon.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The ancient mariner used an astrolabe to navigate by the stars during his long journey at sea.

  • In her history class, she learned that the astrolabe was vital for sailors to determine their position based on celestial bodies.

Synonyms

octant
vsastrolabe
  • Archaic
9.9

An old instrument sailors used to measure angles to the sun or stars up to 45 degrees

is broader and used for various astronomical measurements as well as navigation
astrometer
vsastrolabe
  • Specialized
9.5

An instrument that measures star positions and brightness

focuses on altitudes and practical navigation rather than star brightness

How Complex

astronomical telescope
  • Specialized
1 5.7
astrolabe
  • Archaic
2 9.9
sextant
  • Specialized
4 9.5
sundial
11 4.9

Surface Forms

astrolabe singular
astrolabes plural

Etymology

Astrolabe comes from Greek parts astro- meaning 'star' and -labe meaning 'to take'. Think of it as a tool that 'takes' or measures the stars, which is why sailors and astronomers used it to find their position and study the sky.