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astrolabe

astrolabe

1 9.9
An old instrument used to measure how high stars are and find direction at sea
  • noun
  • /ˈæstrəˌleɪb/
  • Archaic
: astrolabio
  • It was thought to be an astrolabe, a navigational device to determine the attitude of the sun and stars.
  • astrolabe for navigation
  • astrolabe quadrants
  • instruments like the astrolabe

Examples

  • By the turn of the first millennium A.D., Arab and Muslim scientists had perfected astronomical instruments like the astrolabe and established great observatories across the Middle East.

    Academic text (2004)
  • I can make out an astrolabe, a large stele, and a throne amid the ruins.

    Academic text (2009)
  • After you left, I kept looking at the astrolabe.

  • The Portuguese had the three-mast ship, the compass, the quadrant, the astrolabe, navigation charts, and a comparatively good knowledge of winds, currents, stars, and latitudes.

    Academic text (1995)
  • At right, Herman Contractus of Reichenau displays, in the very center of the image and prominently labeled in red ink, an astrolabe, whose invention was attributed to him.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The ninth-century Caliph al-Ma'mun initiated the construction and operation of astrolabes, quadrants, and armillaries at multiple observing sites to prepare astronomical tables.

    Academic text (1995)
  • When the Portuguese reached the Guinea Coast, they did so in three-masted oceangoing sailing ships using a compass, quadrant, astrolabe, navigation tables and charts, and knowledge of stars, winds, currents, and latitudes.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Photo (color): Several astrolabes used for navigation were recovered from the wreck, including this bronze one inscribed with the date 1605, the year the Mrtires set sail from Lisbon.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The ancient mariner used an astrolabe to navigate by the stars during his long journey at sea.

  • In her history class, she learned that the astrolabe was vital for sailors to determine their position based on celestial bodies.

Synonyms

octant
vsastrolabe
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old instrument sailors used to measure angles to the sun or stars up to 45 degrees

is broader and used for various astronomical measurements as well as navigation
astrometer
vsastrolabe
  • Specialized
1 9.5

An instrument that measures star positions and brightness

focuses on altitudes and practical navigation rather than star brightness

How Complex

astronomical telescope
  • Specialized
1 5.7
astrolabe
  • Archaic
1 9.9
sextant
  • Specialized
5 9.5
sundial
10 4.9

Surface Forms

astrolabe singular
astrolabes plural

Etymology

Astrolabe comes from Greek parts astro- meaning 'star' and -labe meaning 'to take'. Think of it as a tool that 'takes' or measures the stars, which is why sailors and astronomers used it to find their position and study the sky.