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artiodactyl mammal

artiodactyl mammal

9.6
A mammal with hooves and an even number of toes, like deer, pigs or camels
  • noun
  • /ˌɑrtiˈɑdæktɪl ˈmæməl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mamífero artiodáctilo
  • Pigs, as artiodactyl mammals, have two main weight-bearing toes on each hoof.

Examples

  • The giraffe is an example of an artiodactyl mammal native to Africa.

  • Many artiodactyl mammals are herbivores, feeding on grass.

  • The study focused on the evolutionary history of artiodactyl mammals and their adaptation to various habitats.

  • An artiodactyl mammal like a deer can run very fast.

  • Pigs, as artiodactyl mammals, have two main weight-bearing toes on each hoof.

  • The giraffe is an example of an artiodactyl mammal native to Africa.

  • Many artiodactyl mammals such as deer and camels are important in agricultural ecosystems.

Synonyms

artiodactyl
vsartiodactyl mammal
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A hoofed animal with an even number of toes, like a cow or sheep

states the same idea without mentioning taxonomic order
even-toed ungulate
vsartiodactyl mammal
  • Specialized
9.3

A mammal with hooves that walks on an even number of toes, like cows or deer

uses camels among its examples rather than cattle

Surface Forms

Morphology

artiodactyl + mammal

The phrase simply combines the two constituent meanings: 'artiodactyl' (a member of Artiodactyla with cloven hooves) qualifies the head noun 'mammal', so the meaning is directly 'a mammal that is an artiodactyl'. This noun–noun specification is compositional and cross-linguistically common, so a learner who knows both words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Artiodactyl mammal comes from two old Greek parts: artio- meaning 'even' and -dactyl meaning 'toe' or 'finger'. It literally describes animals with an 'even' number of 'toes', so today artiodactyl mammal refers to hoofed mammals like deer, pigs, and camels.