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apatosaurus

apatosaurus

9.5
A very large, four-legged dinosaur that ate plants and lived long ago in North America
  • noun
  • /əˌpætəˈsɔrəs/
translation icon : apatosaurio
  • Experts believe the neck of the apatosaurus helped it reach food high in the trees.

Examples

  • The apatosaurus roamed the plains of North America millions of years ago.

  • A museum exhibit displays a full skeleton of an apatosaurus for visitors to admire.

  • The apatosaurus was one of the largest dinosaurs.

  • Did the apatosaurus eat only plants?

  • The apatosaurus was a massive dinosaur known for its long neck and herbivorous diet.

  • In the Jurassic period, the apatosaurus grazed on ferns and other vegetation in North America.

  • A life-sized model of an apatosaurus can be found at the natural history museum.

Synonyms

apatosaur
vsapatosaurus
1 9.9

A very large plant-eating dinosaur with a long neck that lived in North America

focuses on being four-legged rather than neck length
brontosaur
vsapatosaurus
  • US
1 8.9

A large plant-eating dinosaur with a very long neck and tail that walks on four legs

is the formal scientific name rather than the common label
thunder lizard
vsapatosaurus
  • Archaic
9.9

A large plant-eating dinosaur with a long neck and tail

is the formal species name rather than a casual nickname
sauropod dinosaur
vsapatosaurus
  • Specialized
9.1

A very large plant-eating dinosaur with a small head, long neck and long tail

is one specific large Jurassic member rather than the broad taxonomic group

Compounds

Apatosaurus excelsus
  • Specialized
9.9

A large dinosaur that eats plants with a very long neck and tail

How Big

Argentinosaurus
  • Specialized
9.9
sauropod dinosaur
  • Specialized
9.1
Brachiosaurus
  • Informal
1 8.6
apatosaurus
9.5

Surface Forms

apatosaurus singular
apatosauruses plural

Morphology

apatosaurus = saurus (semi-transparent) = apato + saurus

The combining form '-saurus' signals a dinosaur to learners, but the 'apato-' element is obscure, so full meaning is only partly recoverable.

Etymology

Apatosaurus comes from Greek parts apate ('deceit' or 'trick') and saurus ('lizard'), so it means 'deceptive lizard'. A helpful way to remember this is that the apatosaurus was long confused with the famous brontosaurus, so its name hints at that mix-up.