Apatosaurus excelsus
- noun
- /ˌæpəˈtɔːsərəs ɛkˈsɛlsəs/
- Specialized
- The fossils of Apatosaurus excelsus have been found throughout the western United States.
Examples
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Paleontologists believe that Apatosaurus excelsus lived in herds during the Jurassic period.
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The Apatosaurus excelsus was a massive dinosaur.
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Many children can recognize Apatosaurus excelsus because of its long neck and tail.
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Did you know that the Apatosaurus excelsus lived in North America?
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Many children can recognize Apatosaurus excelsus because of its long neck and tail.
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Paleontologists believe that Apatosaurus excelsus lived in herds during the Jurassic period.
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The fossils of Apatosaurus excelsus have been found throughout the western United States.
Synonyms
A very large plant-eating dinosaur with a long neck that walked on four legs
A very large plant-eating dinosaur with a long neck that lived in North America
A huge four-legged plant-eating dinosaur that lived in North America in the late Jurassic
Surface Forms
Morphology
Apatosaurus + excelsus
This is a scientific binomial: knowing 'Apatosaurus' lets a learner infer the phrase names a type/species of that dinosaur, so the general meaning (a dinosaur of that genus) is derivable. However, 'excelsus' is a Latin species epithet (not a common English word and here marked as not found), so the precise sense is technical and not transparently built from everyday English vocabulary, making the expression only partly predictable to a B1 learner.
Etymology
The dinosaur name Apatosaurus excelsus may come from words meaning 'deceptive lizard' because its bones first confused scientists and seemed to 'trick' them into thinking it was another animal. The second word excelsus means 'lofty' or 'high', a hint at its very long neck, so the name brings to mind a huge, long-necked dinosaur.