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achromatic

achromatic

1 8.1
Colors that do not have any hue, like black, white, and gray
  • adjective
  • /ˌeɪkrəˈmætɪk/
: acromático
  • Mr. Miller suffers from achromatic vision, which is almost 100% color blindness.
  • achromatic lens
  • achromatic refractor
  • achromatic objective

Examples

  • Removing this property of the lens can only be achieved by joining two lenses together, which absorb and disperse light, resulting in an achromatic lens.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The bases you remember was our achromatic basic palette.

  • When works were displayed here with white or other achromatic frames, he claimed, the effect was to make the colors of the paintings more vibrant.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I just installed a brand-new achromatic lens on my cereal box refracting telescope.

  • Achromatic refractors in the 4- to 6-inch class cost approximately $700 to $1,000, and apochromatic, manual 4- to 5-inch instruments range from approximately $2,400 to $3,000.

    Academic text (2003)
  • White and black are achromatic colors because they do not have any hue.

  • Many artists use achromatic shades like gray to create a balanced composition.

  • In photography, an achromatic filter can be used to minimize color distortion.

Synonyms

black-and-white
vsachromatic
119 2.5

An image, film, or pattern that uses only black, white and gray

covers those same tone choices but as examples of hue absence
colorless
vsachromatic
  • US
13 2.9

Having very little or no color

means absence of hue specifically rather than dullness alone
neutral
vsachromatic
7 3.0

A color like gray or beige that has no strong hue

is about colors that specifically have no hue like black white or gray
uncolored
vsachromatic
  • US
1 3.5

Having no color and looking clear or pale

is about natural colors that lack hue like black white or gray
hueless
vsachromatic
1 9.4

Something that has no color and looks grey or pale

refers to colors without hue such as black white or gray
achromous
vsachromatic
  • Specialized
9.9

Having no color and looking clear or white

describes colors that have no hue, like black white or gray
achromic
vsachromatic
  • Specialized
9.9

Having no color, like clear water

focuses on colors that do not show any hue
achromatous
vsachromatic
  • Specialized
9.9

Having no color or pigment

indicates absolute lack of hue rather than just low color

Antonyms

1 6.5

About color or hue

Compounds

achromatic lens
  • Specialized
1 6.9

A lens made of more than one part that reduces color blur in camera images

A color with no hue, like white, grey, or black

achromatic vision
  • Specialized
8.2

The ability to see only shades of grey without colour

How Colorful

vivid
42 3.0
colorful
  • US
92 1.0
muted
15 4.2
achromatic
1 8.1

Surface Forms

achromatic positive

Morphology

achromatic = chromatic (semi-transparent) = a + chroma + tic

Given knowledge of 'chromatic', the prefix 'a-' straightforwardly yields the meaning 'not chromatic' or 'without color'.

Etymology

The word achromatic comes from Greek parts a- meaning 'not' and chroma meaning 'color', the same root you see in chromatic. So achromatic means 'without color' and describes black, white, and gray.