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Santee Dakota

Santee Dakota

9.9
A member of the Sioux people who live in the upper Midwest of the United States
  • noun
  • /ˈsænti dəˈkoʊtə/
translation icon : Dakota Santee
  • The Santee Dakota have a rich tradition of storytelling and ceremonies.

Examples

  • Many Santee Dakota were relocated to reservations in the mid-19th century.

  • She is studying the language of the Santee Dakota as part of her research on indigenous cultures.

  • The Santee Dakota have a rich cultural heritage.

  • Many Santee Dakotas still practice traditional ceremonies.

  • Many Santee Dakota were relocated to reservations in the mid-19th century.

  • She is studying the language of the Santee Dakota as part of her research on indigenous cultures.

  • The Santee Dakota have a rich tradition of storytelling and ceremonies.

Synonyms

Santee
vsSantee Dakota
9.9

A person who belongs to the eastern branch of the Sioux people

is the same meaning but uses a longer two-word name
Santee Sioux
vsSantee Dakota
9.1

A person from the eastern branch of the Sioux people in the central United States

is used for members from the upper Midwest specifically
Eastern Sioux
vsSantee Dakota
8.2

A Native American person from the eastern group of the Sioux people

is narrower focusing on those from the upper Midwest
Dakota
vsSantee Dakota
7.8

A person who belongs to a Native American people from the northern plains, often called the Sioux

is the eastern subgroup, not the broader valley people
Sioux
vsSantee Dakota
7.1

A Native American people from the plains of North America with shared language and culture

is the eastern branch specifically, not the whole group

Surface Forms

Santee Dakota singular

Morphology

Santee + Dakota

The name 'Santee Dakota' is compositionally built from 'Santee' (the Santee subgroup) + 'Dakota' (the Dakota people), so its meaning as a member of the Santee branch of the Dakota is directly derivable from the constituents. Although it is a proper name that presupposes some cultural knowledge, a B1 learner who knows both constituent meanings can infer the MWE's referent, so it is transparent.

Etymology

Santee Dakota may come from the Dakota word Isanti, which is often said to mean 'knife people'. That name was used for the eastern branch of the Dakota who lived in the upper Midwest, so today Santee Dakota refers to that group of people.