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Rocky mountain pinon

Rocky mountain pinon

7.2
A small pine tree that grows on dry rocky slopes and makes nuts people can eat
  • noun
  • /ˈrɑːki ˈmaʊntən ˈpɪn.jən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : piñón de las Montañas Rocosas
  • Many Native American tribes harvested Rocky mountain pinon nuts as an important seasonal food.

Examples

  • The Rocky mountain pinon typically grows on dry, rocky slopes at higher elevations.

  • Wildlife such as birds and squirrels rely on Rocky mountain pinon seeds for nutrition.

  • The Rocky mountain pinon grows in arid regions.

  • Many people enjoy the Rocky mountain pinon nuts.

  • Many Native American tribes harvested Rocky mountain pinon nuts as an important seasonal food.

  • Wildlife such as birds and squirrels rely on Rocky mountain pinon seeds for nutrition.

  • The Rocky mountain pinon typically grows on dry, rocky slopes at higher elevations.

Synonyms

pinyon
vsRocky mountain pinon
  • US
1 9.1

A small pine tree that makes edible seeds called pine nuts

is narrower and names the compact southwestern form with two needles
piñon
vsRocky mountain pinon
  • US
1 7.7

A small pine tree with short needles that makes edible seeds

refers specifically to the tree itself rather than the seed
Pinus edulis
vsRocky mountain pinon
  • Specialized
9.6

A small pine tree in the southwestern United States with edible seeds called pine nuts

refers to that tree using the common everyday name
pignon
vsRocky mountain pinon
  • Specialized
9.1

A small pine tree that produces edible nuts

is more specific about compact size and two needle bundles
pinon pine
vsRocky mountain pinon
  • US
7.9

A small tree with needle leaves that makes edible seeds called pine nuts

applies instead to the southwestern compact tree with two needles

Surface Forms

Morphology

rocky + mountain + pinon

The phrase composes a geographic modifier ('Rocky Mountain' / rocky + mountain) with the head noun 'pinon' (a type of pine), so its meaning — a pinon tree associated with the Rocky Mountains — is directly derivable from the parts. Although 'pinon' is somewhat specialized vocabulary, the noun-modifier structure is regular and compositional, so a learner who knows the constituent words can infer the referent.

Etymology

Rocky mountain pinon is named for where it grows and the nuts it makes. The part Rocky mountain points to the high, rocky hills and pinon comes from Spanish for 'pine nut', so the name means a small pine that gives edible nuts in that area.