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pinon pine

pinon pine

7.9
A small tree with needle leaves that makes edible seeds called pine nuts
  • noun
  • /ˈpɪn.jɒn paɪn/
  • US
translation icon : pino piñonero
  • During the hike, we encountered a large grove of pinon pines that were filled with their delicious seeds.
  • pinon pine and juniper

Examples

  • The warm aroma of roasted pinon pine nuts filled the kitchen as she prepared the dish.

  • Some pinon pines in this system resemble bonsai because massive outbreaks of moths attack stem tips and "prune" the trees.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The pinon pine trees dot the landscape, providing shelter and food for many animals.

Synonyms

pinyon
vspinon pine
  • US
1 9.1

A small pine tree that makes edible seeds called pine nuts

is native only to Mexico and southern Texas rather than the wider western range
piñon
vspinon pine
  • US
1 7.7

A small pine tree with short needles that makes edible seeds

is native to Mexico and southern Texas rather than the southwestern US
Pinus cembroides
vspinon pine
  • Specialized
9.9

A small pine tree from Mexico and southern Texas that makes edible seeds called pinyon nuts

is the everyday common name rather than the scientific label
Mexican nut pine
vspinon pine
  • US
7.7

A small pine tree from Mexico and southern Texas with edible seeds and short needles

is the more usual common name rather than that alternative label

How Big

giant fir
  • US
3.9
ponderosa pine
  • US
2 6.8
pinon pine
  • US
7.9
sapling
16 2.7
seedling
20 2.8

Surface Forms

pinon pine singular
pinon pines plural

Morphology

pinon + pine

This is a straightforward noun–noun compound where 'pinon' specifies a particular kind of 'pine', so the meaning 'a pine of the pinon type (producing edible seeds)' is directly compositional and predictable from the parts. Noun-modifier species names are a common, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Pinon pine comes from the Spanish word 'piñón', the name for the tree's small edible 'pine nuts'. The parts pinon and pine show that this is the kind of pine tree that makes those nuts, so the name tells you its main feature.