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Numenius borealis

Numenius borealis

9.9
A North American wading bird with a long curved bill, once common but now possibly extinct
  • noun
  • /njuːˈmiːniəs bɔːˈriːəlɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Numenius borealis
  • Researchers have extensively surveyed traditional breeding grounds for signs of Numenius borealis.

Examples

  • Historical records suggest that hunters significantly reduced Numenius borealis populations in the late 19th century.

  • The Numenius borealis was once abundant across North America.

  • The Numenius borealis was once abundant across the central plains of North America.

  • Have you seen a Numenius borealis in the wild?

  • Historical records suggest that hunters significantly reduced Numenius borealis populations in the late 19th century.

  • Researchers have extensively surveyed traditional breeding grounds for signs of Numenius borealis.

  • The Numenius borealis was once abundant across the central plains of North America.

Synonyms

Eskimo curlew
vsNumenius borealis
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American bird that used to be common but is now very rare or extinct

is the scientific Latin name used in formal or scientific contexts

Surface Forms

Morphology

Numenius + borealis

This is a taxonomic Latin binomial composed of a genus name (Numenius = curlew-like bird) plus a species epithet (borealis = ‘northern’). If a learner knows both constituents and understands that Latin epithets describe attributes, they can infer ‘a northern Numenius (curlew)’, but recognizing the Latin epithet and the naming convention requires extra, domain-specific knowledge, so the meaning is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Numenius borealis comes from the two parts of its Latin name: the first, Numenius, is the group name for long-billed 'curlews', and the second, borealis, means 'northern'. So the name gives the image of a long-billed 'northern' curlew, which is why it refers to the bird also called the 'Eskimo curlew'.