New Greek
- noun
- /nuː ɡriːk/
- Many young people in Greece speak New Greek as their first language.
Examples
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She is fluent in both New Greek and its ancient counterpart.
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Many students are learning New Greek in school.
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Linguists study New Greek to understand how the language has evolved.
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I enjoy reading books written in New Greek.
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Many students in Greece are learning New Greek as part of their language curriculum.
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Linguists are studying New Greek to understand its evolution from Ancient Greek.
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The New Greek dialects have been influenced by various regional languages over the years.
Synonyms
The Greek language spoken and written since the late Middle Ages
The form of Greek spoken and written in Greece and Cyprus today
The Greek language spoken and written from the Middle Ages to today, also called Modern Greek
A common form of Greek spoken since the late Middle Ages
A modern everyday form of the Greek language used instead of ancient Greek
Most people use the everyday form of Greek when they speak and write
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'new' (modern/current) + 'Greek' (the language) yields 'the Greek language as currently spoken/written', which a learner who knows both words can infer. This adjective+noun pattern is common cross-linguistically (e.g. 'Modern/Neo + language') and follows standard English semantics, so it is transparent to a B1 learner.
Etymology
New Greek simply means the form of Greek used today, not the older Ancient or Medieval forms. So the word 'new' shows it is the 'modern' language people speak and write now.