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Midsummer Day

Midsummer Day

5.3
A traditional day around June 24 marking the middle of summer, often celebrated with bonfires and fairs
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : Día de Midsummer
  • On Midsummer Day, the trains will be packed.

Examples

  • This knight has been summoned to present himself in the lists before your castle by dawn on Midsummer Day.

  • And far beyond, the blue outline of Ragged Island appeared and disappeared in the stubborn mist that refused to lift even on this beautiful midsummer day.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • On Midsummer Day, the trains will be packed.

  • And far beyond, the blue outline of Ragged Island appeared and disappeared in the stubborn mist that refused to lift even on this beautiful Midsummer Day.

Synonyms

June 24
vsMidsummer Day
  • Archaic
3 4.4

A traditional day on June 24 when people pay rent and other yearly payments

is mainly a traditional summer celebration rather than a payment day
Midsummer's Day
vsMidsummer Day
  • UK
1 3.7

A day when people celebrate the middle of summer on 24 June

marks the mid summer period rather than only the fixed day
St John's Day
vsMidsummer Day
  • UK
6.8

A festival on June 24 that celebrates the birth of St John the Baptist

is a seasonal middle of summer observance rather than a religious feast

Surface Forms

Midsummer Day singular

Morphology

midsummer + day

The meaning is compositionally derivable: 'midsummer' (the middle/longest part of summer) combined with 'day' gives 'a day that falls at midsummer' — i.e. a calendar/observance day around late June. Specific cultural details (e.g. its status as a traditional quarter day in parts of the UK and Ireland) are extra knowledge, but the core meaning is transparently understandable from the constituents.

Etymology

Midsummer Day comes from the words mid and summer, meaning the 'middle of summer'. People long ago held fairs, lit big bonfires and even renewed contracts on that day, so today it means the special day around June 24 that marks the summer midpoint.