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Great War

Great War

14 4.2
A war in Europe from 1914 to 1918 between the Allies and Central Powers
  • noun
  • /ɡreɪt wɔr/
translation icon : Primera Guerra Mundial
  • The Great War, also known as World War I, marked a significant turning point in global history.
  • the Great War of 1914
  • the Great War 1914-1918
  • soldiers of the Great War

Yes, lots and lots of soldiers in the Great War were seriously superstitious.

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Examples

  • He was a brave soldier in the Great War.

  • - What, the Great War?

  • My brother cut them off a dead German at the Great War's end.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • - I remember the Great War in 1914.

  • Big battles there in the Great War.

  • Not all the elements of the decades before the Great War are currently in play in the international arena.

    Academic text (2015)
  • "An indictment of the Great War and what it did to Germany."

    Fiction book (1998)
  • I died from bayonet wounds in the Great War.

  • Asquith's eldest son, his most brilliant son, Raymond, he was killed in the Great War.

  • German humiliation in the aftermath of the Great War led to political disintegration.

    Academic text (1998)

Synonyms

First World War
vsGreat War
24 2.8

A large war in Europe from 1914 to 1918 between many countries, also called World War I

uses the older popular name instead of the ordinal modern form
World War 1
vsGreat War
12 3.0

A global war fought mainly in Europe from 1914 to 1918 between the Allies and Central Powers

uses the earlier descriptive name instead of a numeric title
World War I
vsGreat War
2 3.0

A large war that many countries fought from 1914 to 1918

emphasizes that the fighting occurred mainly in Europe rather than global reach
War to End War
vsGreat War
  • Archaic
7.3

A name for World War I used by people who hoped it would stop future wars

uses a neutral historical name without implying peace will follow

Surface Forms

Great War singular
Great Wars plural

Morphology

great + war

The combination of 'great' (major, significant) + 'war' transparently yields the sense 'a very large or important war', so a B1 learner who knows the words will infer a general meaning. However, identifying this fixed phrase specifically as the historical event World War I requires cultural/historical knowledge and conventional naming, so the mapping is not fully predictable despite cross-linguistic parallels (e.g. Grande Guerre).

Etymology

Great War was the name people used because great meant 'very large' or very important, and it was the biggest war they had seen by 1918. That's why Great War refers to the war we now call World War I.