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African wild ass

African wild ass

7.2
A wild donkey from dry northeastern Africa that is the ancestor of the domestic donkey
  • noun
  • /ˈæfrɪkən waɪld æs/
  • South African
translation icon : asno salvaje africano
  • The African wild ass is critically endangered due to habitat loss and hunting.

Examples

  • Unlike domestic donkeys, the African wild ass has distinctive leg striping.

  • Researchers observed a small herd of African wild asses near the Ethiopian border.

  • The African wild ass is critically endangered.

  • Many African wild asses roam the deserts.

  • The African wild ass is critically endangered due to habitat loss and hunting.

  • Researchers observed a small herd of African wild asses near the Ethiopian border.

  • Unlike domestic donkeys, the African wild ass has distinctive leg striping.

Synonyms

Equus africanus
vsAfrican wild ass
  • Specialized
9.7

A wild African animal like a donkey that is the ancestor of domestic donkeys

is narrower, native specifically to arid northeastern regions rather than all of Africa

Surface Forms

Morphology

African + wild + ass

The meaning 'a wild ass native to Africa' is directly and transparently derived from the adjectives 'African' and 'wild' modifying the noun 'ass' — the constituents combine in a standard compositional noun-phrase pattern. This straightforward modification is cross-linguistically common and follows basic vocabulary and grammar B1 learners already know, so the overall meaning is predictable from the parts.

Etymology

African wild ass is a simple picture: African shows where it lives, wild means living in nature, and ass is the old word for a 'donkey'. Imagine a small, hardy donkey roaming the dry hills of northeastern Africa, and that image explains why the name means a wild donkey species and why it is the ancestor of the domestic donkey.