Equus africanus
- noun
- /ˈɛkwəs əˈfrɪkənəs/
- Specialized
- The rare Equus africanus is considered the ancestor of the modern domestic donkey.
Examples
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Scientists studied the habitat preferences of Equus africanus in northeastern Africa.
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Conservation efforts aim to protect the remaining wild populations of Equus africanus.
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The Equus africanus is known for its endurance.
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Did you know that the Equus africanus is the ancestor of the donkey?
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Conservation efforts aim to protect the remaining wild populations of Equus africanus.
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Scientists studied the habitat preferences of Equus africanus in northeastern Africa.
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The rare Equus africanus is considered the ancestor of the modern domestic donkey.
Synonyms
A wild donkey from dry northeastern Africa that is the ancestor of the domestic donkey
Surface Forms
Morphology
Equus + africanus
This is a standard Linnaean binomial: 'Equus' names the genus and 'africanus' is a Latin adjective indicating African origin, so the phrase literally reads as the African member of the genus Equus (the wild ass). Scientific names are compositional and follow predictable naming conventions across languages, so a learner who knows the constituents can infer the meaning.
Etymology
Equus africanus comes from Latin words: Equus means 'horse' and africanus means 'from Africa', so the name paints a simple picture of a horse-like animal from Africa. That's why it refers to the wild African ass, the ancestor of the domestic donkey.