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Abies grandis

Abies grandis

8.5
A tall fir tree from the Pacific Northwest with long curved branches and deep green leaves
  • noun
  • /ˈeɪbiːz ˈɡrændɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Abies grandis
  • The towering Abies grandis trees dominate many forests in the Pacific Northwest.

Examples

  • The long, curved branches of Abies grandis make it easily recognizable among other fir trees.

  • The fragrant boughs of Abies grandis are often used in holiday decorations.

  • Botanists studied the needle pattern of Abies grandis to distinguish it from other firs.

  • The Abies grandis is known for its impressive height.

  • In the Pacific Northwest, the Abies grandis thrives in moist conditions.

  • In the Pacific Northwest, the towering Abies grandis trees provide habitat for various wildlife.

  • During the winter holidays, many families decorate with boughs of fragrant Abies grandis.

Synonyms

grand fir
vsAbies grandis
  • US
7.9

A tall fir tree that grows on the Pacific coast with long curved branches and dark green needles

is the formal Latin name used for the same tree
giant fir
vsAbies grandis
  • US
3.9

A very tall evergreen tree from northwest America with long curved branches

refers to the species without stressing extra size
lowland white fir
vsAbies grandis
  • Specialized
8.5

A tall tree with long curved branches and dark green leaves that grows by the Pacific coast

is the general species term without mentioning habitat or leaf color
lowland fir
vsAbies grandis
  • Specialized
7.7

A tall tree with long curved branches and dark green needles that grows on the Pacific coast

is broader and does not specify lowland habitat explicitly

Surface Forms

Abies grandis singular
Abies grandis plural

Morphology

Abies + grandis

This is a Latin binomial: 'Abies' denotes the fir genus while 'grandis' is a Latin specific epithet rather than a common English word. Because taxonomic names follow Latin conventions and the second element is not a familiar English morpheme, a B1 learner would not reliably derive the common-meaning 'grand fir' from the parts, so the expression is opaque.

Etymology

Abies grandis gets its name from Latin: Abies means 'fir' and grandis means 'large' or 'grand', so people called this tall, impressive tree the 'grand fir' to show it is a big fir tree.