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wrought iron

wrought iron

10 4.7
A strong kind of iron that is easy to shape and used for gates and railings
  • noun
  • /rɔt ˈaɪərn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hierro forjado
  • Rosita hung on to the wrought-iron fence in front of the school.
  • wrought iron gate

Examples

  • Hotel Ritz inscribed in wrought iron in the curve of the archway, over the iron filigree gates.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Anna stopped on the sidewalk in front of the fancy wrought-iron gate.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Her hand trembled as she placed her own glass on the wrought-iron table between us.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • But our room had French windows opening onto a balcony with wrought-iron railings.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The houses in this street have front yards with wrought iron fences.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • We are sitting at one of the wrought iron tables in the Metropole's tea garden.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Soon after, as the wrought-iron grated door opened, I saw a lofty figure.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Every day she sees cats in windows or carefully walking out on the minuscule wrought-iron balconies.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Large windows trimmed with fancy wrought iron latticework adorned the edifice.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The gazebo in the park features beautiful wrought iron railings that enhance its charm.

How Malleable

wrought iron
  • Specialized
10 4.7
steel
536 1.4
cast iron
  • Specialized
12 3.7

Surface Forms

wrought iron singular
wrought irons plural

Morphology

wrought + iron

The meaning 'iron that has been worked or shaped' is directly derivable from combining 'wrought' (worked/shaped) with 'iron' (the metal). Although 'wrought' is somewhat less frequent/archaic in usage, the adjective+noun composition transparently denotes iron that has been worked, a pattern that is cross-linguistically common and therefore accessible to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Wrought iron comes from old times when blacksmiths heated and hammered iron until it was wrought, a word meaning 'worked by hand'. So the name explains why it means strong, shaped metal often used for gates and decoration.