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steel

steel

536 1.4
A strong hard metal used to build things like bridges and buildings
  • noun
  • /stiːl/
translation icon : acero
  • The construction workers used steel beams to support the building's structure.
  • stainless steel
  • steel frame
  • steel industry

They're solid core copper and steel rounds that tumble on impact.

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Examples

  • From some distance, you saw the steel lintel of Europe's doorway standing open.

    Academic text (2012)
  • It's the lumber, it's the steel that holds the plant together.

  • He'll never get through the steel door

  • And then you add in the steel pipe just like that.

  • You can, you can build a ship out of steel and have it float.

  • He's got a steel chair.

  • That blade was Egyptian steel.

  • We're going to have this vinyl wrapped steel series gaming desk.

  • An estimated 211 tons of wood and 100 tons of steel and machinery will be recovered.

    Academic text (1999)
  • This door is six-inch-thick solid steel on a pressurized latch.

Synonyms

stainless steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
40 2.8

A metal that does not rust or stain

is the general strong iron material without special corrosion resistance
carbon steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
2 3.5

A strong, hard metal made by adding carbon to iron for tools and knives

is the broad strong iron material defined by hardness and small carbon content
structural steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
1 3.7

Strong metal formed into beams and other shapes to support buildings

is the general strong iron material not focused on shaped structural forms
Damascus steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
1 8.5

A strong, hard steel with wavy patterns often used for sword blades

is the ordinary modern strong iron material used broadly in industry
alloy steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
1 4.1

Steel that has other metals added to make it stronger and resist rust

is the general strong iron material used widely in construction and manufacturing
tool steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
1 5.5

Hard strong steel used to make blades and parts that stay sharp

is the common strong iron material used across building and manufacture
chromium steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
1 5.0

Steel that contains chromium and resists rust

is the wider strong iron material not focused on corrosion protection
tungsten steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A very hard metal blend that resists heat and is used for cutting tools

is the broader strong iron material used generally in manufacture and construction
mild steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
3.7

A kind of metal with little carbon that is soft and easy to shape

is the stronger iron material used for heavy construction and fabrication
chrome-nickel steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
5.5

A strong steel alloy with chromium and nickel that resists rust and stays flexible at different temperatures

is the basic strong iron material without those combined temperature or corrosion features
nickel steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
4.7

Metal made by adding nickel to steel so it resists rust and is very strong

is the general strong iron material defined by basic hardness and use
molybdenum steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
8.1

Very hard, strong steel used for tools and machine parts that resists wear

is the typical strong iron material rather than that metal-rich specialty
chrome-tungsten steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
7.0

A strong metal made with chromium and tungsten that resists heat and wear

is the basic strong iron material without those combined wear and heat benefits
hot-work steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
6.5

A type of metal that stays hard at high temperatures used to make cutting tools like drills

is the general strong iron material not specialized for hot high-temperature tasks
chisel steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
6.2

A hard strong metal used to make chisels and other cutting tools

is the common strong iron material not tailored for hand tools
hard steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
4.6

Steel with more carbon that is very strong and not easy to bend, often used for tools and blades

is the general strong iron material with moderate hardness for many uses
crucible steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
8.6

High-quality steel made by melting iron with charcoal in a small metal pot so the metal becomes pure and strong

is the widespread strong iron material used in many modern industries
austenitic steel
vssteel
  • Specialized
7.3

A type of steel that does not rust easily and is not magnetic, used for medical instruments and cooking pots

is the general strong iron material not specifically designed to stay non-magnetic

Idioms

nerves of steel
  • Informal
4 5.8

The ability to stay calm and brave in dangerous or difficult situations

Compounds

stainless steel
  • Specialized
40 2.8

A metal that does not rust or stain

18 3.3

A factory that makes steel from raw materials

Companies and factories that make steel and things from steel

5 3.0

A flat piece of steel used to make or strengthen buildings and machines

4 3.0

A pad of thin metal strands used to clean and smooth surfaces

4 3.7

A factory where steel is made from iron and other materials

A business that makes and sells steel

3 4.9

A musical instrument with metal strings played by sliding a steel bar to make a smooth singing sound

2 3.9

A Caribbean musical instrument made from an oil barrel that you hit to make different notes

carbon steel
  • Specialized
2 3.5

A strong, hard metal made by adding carbon to iron for tools and knives

2 3.5

A dark grey color with a slight blue or purple tone

A factory where workers make steel from iron and other materials

steel trap
  • Informal
1 7.3

A very quick, sharp mind that notices things and remembers details

1 3.5

A blue color with a grey tone like a metal plate

structural steel
  • Specialized
1 3.7

Strong metal formed into beams and other shapes to support buildings

Damascus steel
  • Specialized
1 8.5

A strong, hard steel with wavy patterns often used for sword blades

Making steel from iron in large factories

1 7.5

A metal device with strong springs and sharp jaws that catches animals

1 4.1

Covered in steel to make it strong and safe

chromium steel
  • Specialized
1 5.0

Steel that contains chromium and resists rust

alloy steel
  • Specialized
1 4.1

Steel that has other metals added to make it stronger and resist rust

high-speed steel
  • Specialized
1 5.3

A very hard metal used for cutting tools that stays hard when hot

tool steel
  • Specialized
1 5.5

Hard strong steel used to make blades and parts that stay sharp

A bridge built of steel with its main support shaped like an arch

A small cleaning tool of thin metal threads used to remove dirt or smooth surfaces

tungsten steel
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A very hard metal blend that resists heat and is used for cutting tools

case-hardened steel
  • Specialized
6.7

Steel with a very hard surface and a softer inside to resist wear

chisel steel
  • Specialized
6.2

A hard strong metal used to make chisels and other cutting tools

chrome-nickel steel
  • Specialized
5.5

A strong steel alloy with chromium and nickel that resists rust and stays flexible at different temperatures

chrome-tungsten steel
  • Specialized
7.0

A strong metal made with chromium and tungsten that resists heat and wear

crucible steel
  • Specialized
8.6

High-quality steel made by melting iron with charcoal in a small metal pot so the metal becomes pure and strong

Damask steel
  • Specialized
9.9

Hard steel with a wavy pattern used to make strong, decorated sword blades

drill steel
  • Specialized
7.3

A strong metal used to make rods or bits for rock drills and dowels

austenitic steel
  • Specialized
7.3

A type of steel that does not rust easily and is not magnetic, used for medical instruments and cooking pots

7.5

Steel that contains 10–14% manganese and stands up to wear and strong impacts

eutectoid steel
  • Specialized
8.1

A type of steel that contains about 0.9% carbon and forms a fine, layered structure when it cools

low-carbon steel
  • Specialized
3.8

Steel with little carbon that is soft and easy to shape and weld

manganese steel
  • Specialized
6.5

A very hard steel with 10 to 14 percent manganese that resists wear and shock

medium steel
  • Specialized
5.7

A type of steel that is not very soft or very hard used when strength and flexibility are needed

mild steel
  • Specialized
3.7

A kind of metal with little carbon that is soft and easy to shape

molybdenum steel
  • Specialized
8.1

Very hard, strong steel used for tools and machine parts that resists wear

hard steel
  • Specialized
4.6

Steel with more carbon that is very strong and not easy to bend, often used for tools and blades

hot-work steel
  • Specialized
6.5

A type of metal that stays hard at high temperatures used to make cutting tools like drills

hyper-eutectoid steel
  • Specialized
9.5

A kind of steel with more than 0.9% carbon that has extra hard parts and resists wear

hypo-eutectoid steel
  • Specialized
8.9

A type of steel with less than 0.9% carbon that has both softer and harder parts

nickel steel
  • Specialized
4.7

Metal made by adding nickel to steel so it resists rust and is very strong

quenched steel
  • Specialized
6.9

Steel that people quickly cool in water or oil to make it hard

oil-hardened steel
  • Specialized
6.3

A type of steel cooled quickly in oil so it becomes very hard and does not wear away easily

soft-cast steel
  • Specialized
5.1

Steel with very little carbon that is easy to shape

A group of musicians who play steel pans made from oil drums

A picture printed from a steel plate with a design cut into it

steel engraving
  • Specialized
6.1

The process of cutting a design into a steel plate to make prints

A strong determination not to give up when things are hard

vanadium steel
  • Specialized
6.1

A strong steel that has vanadium added to make it harder and more heat resistant

wolfram steel
  • Specialized
8.7

A very hard metal used for tools that contains tungsten and resists heat

How Durable

diamond
489 1.4
cermet
  • Specialized
1 9.9
steel
536 1.4
aluminum
  • US
143 2.6
ceramic
38 3.7
plastic
798 1.0
paper
1.0

Surface Forms

steel singular
steels plural

Etymology

Steel comes from an old German word for a 'hard, strong' metal, which fits its modern sense as a very strong metal made from iron and a little carbon used in buildings and machines.