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hyper-eutectoid steel

hyper-eutectoid steel

9.5
A kind of steel with more than 0.9% carbon that has extra hard parts and resists wear
  • noun
  • /ˈhaɪpər juːˈtɛkˌtɔɪd stiːl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : acero hipereutectoide
  • The microstructure of hyper-eutectoid steel consists of pearlite and excess cementite.

Examples

  • Tool-making frequently utilizes hyper-eutectoid steel due to its wear resistance.

  • Hyper-eutectoid steel is often used in applications requiring high hardness and strength.

  • The engineer recommended using hyper-eutectoid steel for the project.

  • Many manufacturers prefer hyper-eutectoid steels for their durability.

  • Hyper-eutectoid steel is often used in applications requiring high hardness and strength.

  • The microstructure of hyper-eutectoid steel consists of pearlite and excess cementite.

  • Tool-making frequently utilizes hyper-eutectoid steel due to its wear resistance.

Surface Forms

Morphology

hyper-eutectoid + steel

This is a highly technical, domain-specific term: the modifier 'hyper-eutectoid' contains the specialist morpheme 'eutectoid' (not general English vocabulary) and refers to a precise metallurgical composition. Even if a learner knows 'steel' and the prefix 'hyper-', they would not be able to derive the specific meaning (greater than ~0.9% carbon, excess cementite) without subject-matter knowledge, so it is not transparently compositional for a B1 learner.

Etymology

Hyper-eutectoid steel starts with hyper- meaning 'over' and eutectoid meaning the 'right mix' of carbon in steel. So the name tells you it is steel with more than about 0.9% carbon, which creates extra hard particles and makes the steel very hard.