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withal

withal

2 9.9
In addition to what was said
  • adverb
  • /wɪðˈɔl/
  • Archaic
translation icon : además
  • "Whatsoever therefore is consequent to a time of war, where every man is enemy to every man; the same is consequent to the time, wherein men live without other security than what their own strength and their own invention shall furnish them withal.

Examples

  • Such a student will be likely to regard truth in the same way: to resent its constancy, to resist its judgment, sometimes to envy its superiority, sometimes to assert his superiority, and yet withal to claim truth as an easy inheritance he need not acquire to spend.

    Academic text (1993)
  • What others dared not do: so pure withal in soul; in heart and act such conscious yet.

    Blog text (26)
  • Ay, noble Titus, and resolved withal.

  • My noble partner you greet with present grace and great prediction of noble having and of royal hope that he seems rapt withal.

  • With what great state he heard their embassy, how well supplied with noble counselors, how modest in exception and withal how terrible... in constant resolution.

  • Non-speakers can be made to feel inferior at times, but this misses the point of the diversity of gifts that God has given to profit withal.

    Blog text (17)
  • Till I have sheathed my rapier in his bosom... and withal thrust these reproachful speeches down his throat... that he hath breathed in my dishonor here.

  • She was tired from the long journey, but she felt withal about the new adventure awaiting her.

  • The book was difficult to read, but insightful withal, offering new perspectives on life.

  • He faced many challenges during the project, yet he was proud withal of what he accomplished.

Synonyms

besides
vswithal
1.0

To add another reason or fact

is more archaic and literary rather than ordinary informal use
in addition
vswithal
453 1.2

Adds extra information

is similar but appears mainly in older literary usage
together with
vswithal
220 1.0

With someone or something else

expresses addition in an archaic literary way rather than physical combining
additionally
vswithal
  • Formal
111 3.6

To give another fact or idea

is the same addition sense but used in archaic style
herewith
vswithal
  • Formal
2 8.1

To include something with this letter or document

is an addition word used in archaic or literary contexts, not a document cue
further
vswithal
1 1.0

To add a new point or give extra information

is the older literary form rather than the modern formal term
therewithal
vswithal
  • Archaic
9.9

In addition to what was just said

is the same addition word used in archaic or literary contexts
eke
vswithal
  • Archaic
9.9

Also, in addition to what was said

is the general archaic alternative for adding information

Antonyms

1.0

Not having something you need or expect

Surface Forms

withal positive

Morphology

withal = (semi-transparent) = with + al

Formally 'with' + '-al' yields a meaning 'together with' (so the addition sense is related), but the word is archaic and the formation is not fully productive, so learners may not reliably infer the meaning. [Postprocessing: moved 'with' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Withal is simply with + all, so it once meant 'with everything' or 'in addition'. So, it was used to add a point or say 'besides', which is why it means 'in addition' today.