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vow

vow

279 3.4
A serious promise to do or not do something, often for religious reasons
  • noun
  • /vaʊ/
  • Formal
: voto
  • I told her that I made vows to her in sickness and in health, and she's sick.
  • make a vow
  • take a vow
  • break a vow

It's a symbol of my vows to you.

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Examples

  • The priest read the couple's wedding vows during the ceremony.

  • Those are the vows you wrote for our wedding day.

  • Did you ever take a vow to stay in New York?

  • And I think people have the sense that once you've made the vow, it should be done.

  • It's a symbol of my vows to you.

  • They took a vow of silence.

  • And in the fall, I'm actually going to exchange marriage vows with my beloved, thank you very much.

  • We can renew our vows, babe.

  • After you banished me, I made a solemn vow never to return.

  • Drizzt remembered a vow he had made when he left the dark elf city.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

promise
vsvow
∞ 1.0

A statement by someone saying they will or will not do something

is more solemn and often tied to religious or formal ceremonies than simple assurance
commitment
vsvow
829 3.3

A promise to support a person, cause, or plan

is usually a single solemn ceremony often with religious importance rather than ongoing dedication
oath
vsvow
  • Formal
385 3.6

A formal promise made in a serious or official situation

is often used in religious or personal ceremonies rather than official settings
guarantee
vsvow
  • Formal
293 2.7

A written promise that something will meet standards or happen

is a solemn personal pledge with religious or ceremonial meaning rather than written form
pledge
vsvow
206 3.7

A serious promise to do or stop doing something

is framed as a sacred promise with religious or personal meaning
assurance
vsvow
103 3.4

A firm promise to do or not do something

is more ceremonial and often has religious or formal weight than a firm commitment
word of honor
vsvow
  • Formal
8 4.0

A serious promise to tell the truth or keep a secret

is used for solemn commitments with religious or formal significance rather than only honesty
troth
vsvow
  • Archaic
7 9.9

A serious promise to be loyal, often made before marriage

is broader, used for solemn promises beyond loyalty or marriage contexts
sacramentum
vsvow
  • Archaic
9.9

A serious promise soldiers make to the state or their commander

is a solemn promise without the specific ancient legal or military context

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

To stop an activity or end a habit

to renounce
  • Formal
69 6.3

To give up a right, belief, job, or position officially

to disavow
  • Formal
33 7.7

To say you are not responsible for or connected to something

How Solemn

covenant
  • Literature
46 8.2
vow
  • Formal
279 3.4
oath
  • Formal
385 3.6
pledge
206 3.7
promise
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

vow singular
vows plural

Etymology

The word vow comes from the Latin noun votum 'a promise' and is the same root behind words like devotion and vote. So a vow is a formal, often religious, promise.