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to vow

to vow

13 4.6
To promise someone or something to a god
  • verb
  • /vaʊ/
  • Formal
translation icon : consagrar
  • Here the adherents vowed to devote themselves for a month to mass pilgrimage and repentance.

Examples

  • He vowed the US will accept no outcome but victory.

  • On April 2, 1578, the city council vowed to erect a monument thanking God for sparing the city.

    Academic text (2000)
  • I solemnly vow to save myself for her.

  • St. Therese, I vow today to follow you in your little way.

  • Let us all vow to keep its mysteries safe.

    Academic text (2001)
  • We vow our everlasting devotion.

  • If you do this with clear and recognizable signs, I vow to erect temples for you and initiate games in your honor.

  • Hua had vowed to uphold whatever policy decisions Chairman Mao made and unswervingly follow whatever instructions Chairman Mao had given.

  • OK, so President Biden just vowed to lift this restriction, and now he's wavering because he realizes he's devastating his own party.

  • I vow to always protect and cherish my family.

Synonyms

to promise
vsto vow
1.0

To say you will do something for sure

is specifically a solemn dedication to a deity or sacred purpose
to swear
vsto vow
  • Formal
4.6

To make a serious promise, often in court

is for dedicating to a deity or sacred purpose rather than for asserting truth
to commit
vsto vow
706 3.4

To give time, money, or effort to something

is specifically a solemn promise dedicating to a deity, not general resource giving
to consecrate
vsto vow
  • Formal
33 7.4

To make a place or person holy by a ceremony

dedicates by a solemn spoken promise rather than by a ritual
to covenant
vsto vow
  • Formal
1 8.1

To make a formal written promise with another person or group

is a one-sided solemn dedication to a deity rather than a mutual agreement

Antonyms

44 8.1

To damage or show disrespect to a holy place, for example a grave

Phrasal Verbs

1 5.0

To not keep a serious promise you made, often in a formal situation

How Sacred

to consecrate
  • Formal
33 7.4
to vow
  • Formal
13 4.6
to dedicate
284 3.7
to devote
465 3.7

Surface Forms

vow infinitive
vowed past
vowed past participle
vowing present participle
vows third person singular

Etymology

The word vow comes from the Latin verb vovēre 'to promise' and the noun votum 'a promise', and people long ago often used such promises to give or dedicate something to a god. That's why to vow someone or something to a deity means to promise them for a sacred purpose.