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vitiated

vitiated

1 9.5
Made weaker or less effective because something is wrong
  • adjective
  • /ˈvɪʃiˌeɪtɪd/
  • Formal
: viciado
  • The contract was declared invalid because it was vitiated by fraud.

Examples

  • The evidence was considered vitiated due to improper handling.

  • His ability to make sound decisions was vitiated by fatigue.

  • The contract was vitiated due to a lack of signatures.

  • His argument was vitiated by numerous logical fallacies.

  • His ability to make sound decisions was vitiated by fatigue.

  • The evidence was considered vitiated due to improper handling.

  • His argument was vitiated by numerous logical fallacies.

Synonyms

damaged
vsvitiated
378 1.1

Harmed so it works or looks worse

is about reduced quality or effectiveness rather than only physical harm
diminished
vsvitiated
  • Specialized
53 4.4

Smaller in size, strength or importance

stresses spoil or reduction in quality and effectiveness rather than size
weakened
vsvitiated
46 2.7

Not as strong or effective

is broader, adding spoil or corruption to simple loss of strength
corrupted
vsvitiated
25 5.1

Dishonest and morally ruined because of wrong actions

centers on weakening quality rather than moral or dishonest causes
degraded
vsvitiated
11 5.1

Lower in quality or value than before

emphasizes spoil or loss of effectiveness rather than status alone
debased
vsvitiated
5 7.0

Made worse in quality, value, or moral standards

focuses on spoil or weakening in quality rather than moral judgment
shriveled
vsvitiated
  • US
2 5.7

Weakened and less strong or important

focuses on spoil or damage to overall quality, not just drying up
defiled
vsvitiated
2 8.4

Made morally dirty, especially a place or thing people respect

is broader, covering general spoil or loss of effectiveness, not only impurity
lessened
vsvitiated
2 2.1

Smaller in amount, degree, or strength

is more about harming quality or function rather than mere reduction

Antonyms

99 3.7

Having more value or better quality

10 3.0

Has extra support to make it stronger

How Impaired

ruined
125 3.1
vitiated
  • Formal
1 9.5
damaged
378 1.1
impaired
66 4.4
intact
272 3.7

Surface Forms

vitiated positive

Morphology

vitiated = vitiate (transparent) = vitiate + ed

Regular past-participle/adjectival formation from the verb 'vitiate'; the adjectival meaning is directly predictable from the verb.

Etymology

Vitiated comes from the Latin root vitium, which means 'fault' or 'defect' and is the same root as the English word vice. So, when something is vitiated it has been made faulty, spoiled, or weakened.