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to varnish

to varnish

5 4.2
To put a clear hard shiny layer on wood to protect it and make it shine
  • verb
  • /ˈvɑrnɪʃ/
translation icon : barnizar
  • I bought a plain wooden barrel, varnished it, and added a 'longbottom leaf' label.
  • varnished wood
  • varnished floor
  • varnished painting

Examples

  • There was the long curving bar, the varnished pine walls, and the wagon-wheel chandelier.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Now, I could apply this varnish with a very small brush.

  • So I'm laying down a varnish layer to protect.

  • "That's right," said Maggie, who was varnishing the shelves behind the bar.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Before applying the final coat, I always varnish the wooden furniture to enhance its shine.

  • Make sure to varnish the artwork to protect it from dust and moisture.

  • To keep the table looking new, he decided to varnish it regularly.

Synonyms

to seal
vsto varnish
457 2.5

To close something tightly to stop air or water getting in

is a protective coating aimed at appearance and surface protection rather than sealing edges
to wax
vsto varnish
62 3.8

Cover something with wax to protect and make it shine

is a harder, longer lasting protective coating used to improve appearance
to surface
vsto varnish
15 4.3

To cover something with a new outer layer

is a specific protective finish that both protects and improves the object's look
to lacquer
vsto varnish
8 6.4

To cover something with a hard shiny coating to protect it and make it shine

is a general protective coating applied to improve look and durability
to enamel
vsto varnish
3 6.5

To cover a surface with a hard shiny layer for protection or decoration

is a general protective coating used to protect and improve appearance, not mainly decoration
to gloss
vsto varnish
1 4.0

To make a surface smooth and shiny by rubbing or polishing

is a protective coating that improves appearance while also adding surface protection

Antonyms

146 2.8

Make something visible by removing a cover or letting light reach it

to strip
  • Specialized
15 6.3

Remove a substance or part from material like soil

Compounds

1 2.7

A colored or clear liquid you put on nails to make them look shiny and protect them

A small tree from East Asia that loses its leaves and has toxic sap used to make lacquer

shellac varnish
  • Specialized
8.3

A thin clear or colored coating made from shellac and alcohol to protect and shine wood

varnish tree
  • Indian
9.9

A small Asian tree that gives a poisonous sap used to make lacquer

varnish tree
  • Indian
9.9

A large Southeast Asian tree whose nuts give oil used to make varnish and whose kernels are used as candles

How Shiny

to varnish
5 4.2
to paint
854 1.0

Surface Forms

varnish infinitive
varnished past
varnished past participle
varnishing present participle
varnishes third person singular

Etymology

Varnish as a verb comes from the same old word for a shiny coating, so to 'varnish' something is to put a clear, protective coat on it to make it shine.