upstream
- adjective
- /ˌʌpˈstriːm/
- Specialized
- OGJ expects that fewer well completions will reduce upstream spending by 24% this year.
- upstream and downstream
Examples
-
Capital spending in 2002 will decline in the US and Canada, especially in the upstream sector.
Fiction book (2002) -
And like I've said before, we will update to the latest upstream code at some point here, promise.
Blog text (3) -
There are no upstream or downstream systems to install or maintain.
Academic text (1997) -
Other state-owned companies are also expanding their upstream and downstream presence abroad.
Academic text (2010) -
Supply chain-oriented firms recognize the strategic implications of managing the upstream and downstream flows of products, services, and information (Mentzer et al. 2001).
Academic text (2017) -
The development team focused on upstream changes to enhance the software's core functionality.
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In the context of version control, upstream updates are essential for maintaining consistency across all projects.
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For better integration, the engineers sought to align their work with the upstream repository's latest revisions.
How Central
Surface Forms
Morphology
Etymology
Upstream comes from up ('toward the source') and stream ('a flow'), and developers imagine changes moving like water. So upstream describes changes or parts that come from the main source and may go to other 'downstream' projects.