unstable
- adjective
- /ʌnˈsteɪbəl/
- Specialized
- High energy or ionizing radiation is emitted when the unstable atoms of radioactive materials transition to a stable state.
- unstable compound
- highly unstable
The radioactive compounds are then concentrated in the mineral, but it's an unstable compound that'll crumble away within a few years.
- The radioactive compounds are then concentrated in the mineral, but it's an unstable compound that'll crumble away within a few years.
- Atoms leftover after large unstable nuclei are split to release energy.
- However, neutrons, curiously enough, are actually unstable if they are on their own.
- Energy turns into mass and we can make these brand new unstable particles.
Examples
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Fusion power is in some sense one of the ultimate sources of energy, but it's unstable and we don't have fusion power today.
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It's a very poisonous and unstable compound.
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Turns out the ray is highly unstable.
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The nitrogen in the air is also unstable, though in less degree.
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Energy turns into mass and we can make these brand new unstable particles.
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So a wormhole is highly unstable, wanting to collapse upon itself.
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Structural engineers take the necessary precautions to secure unstable areas and protect workers in the recovery effort.
Academic text (2001) -
Muons were known to be unstable; laboratory experiments showed them to decay quite rapidly.
Academic text (1992) -
One-celled life had to react almost instantly to an unstable, unsafe environment or die.
Fiction book (2000) -
The scientist warned that the chemical was highly unstable and could react violently if mixed with water.
Synonyms
Able to burst or cause a sudden violent outburst
Likely to change suddenly and become more dangerous
Likely to take part in chemical reactions
Able to change or break down easily
Something very fragile that people or events can easily destroy
Antonyms
How Reactive
Surface Forms
Morphology
Etymology
Unstable is formed from un- 'not' and stable 'standing firm'. So an unstable substance does not 'stand firm' and can change or break apart suddenly, which is why it can be dangerous.