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to unravel

to unravel

75 4.4
To find out what really happened in a confusing situation
  • verb
  • /ʌnˈrævəl/
translation icon : desentrañar
  • The detective worked tirelessly to unravel the clues behind the mysterious disappearance.
  • unravel the mystery
  • unravel the plot
  • attempt to unravel

And this is to unravel what caused the bang.

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Examples

  • I work my mind, doing my best to unravel the mysteries.

  • Well, in the last number of years, we've begun to unravel this somewhat.

  • Now I have to unravel this bit by bit.

  • Wow, a lot to unravel here as well.

  • I spent years trying to unravel your secret, and now, suddenly, here you are.

  • And I think because of that, we're still trying to unravel history and memory in Turkey today.

  • We start to unravel maybe the secrets behind her life.

  • It's been incredibly helpful to have space to just unravel my thoughts.

  • I had investigated it long ago, seeking to unravel its secrets to save my people.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • As acute listeners, we can help our students and audiences unravel the wonders of music.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

to deconstruct
vsto unravel
  • Literature
23 7.2

Examine a text or artwork to show hidden ideas and assumptions

is more concrete, also used for separating physical threads and solving puzzles
to untangle
vsto unravel
10 3.5

To separate threads or cords that are twisted together

can also refer to solving confusing or mysterious situations mentally
to unwind
vsto unravel
5 3.7

Make a wrapped or twisted thing loose and straight

also refers to clarifying confusing or mysterious situations rather than only threads
to disentangle
vsto unravel
1 5.3

To free something twisted and knotted, like a cord

adds meaning of explaining or clarifying confusing or mysterious matters
to unsnarl
vsto unravel
1 7.6

To free something from a tangle, like knots in rope or wire

also covers making puzzling or mysterious issues clear to understand
to untwine
vsto unravel
1 7.4

To separate things that are twisted together, like cables or yarn

also describes making confusing or mysterious matters clear and understandable
to unweave
vsto unravel
1 8.6

To take apart threads that form cloth or a basket

is broader, also used for explaining puzzling or mysterious problems
to unpick
vsto unravel
1 6.6

To study a difficult problem carefully to understand or solve it

is similar but focuses more on physical threads as well as problems
to unriddle
vsto unravel
1 7.2

To find the answer to a riddle or mystery

also applies to physically separating or disentangling threads or materials
to ravel out
vsto unravel
6.7

To separate twisted threads or make a confused situation clear

is also used for explaining mysterious or puzzling situations
to ravel
vsto unravel
6.5

To untangle threads or cords that are twisted together

also applies to solving confusing or mysterious problems rather than only threads

Antonyms

101 4.1

To make something harder to understand or do

8.4

To make a situation or story more confusing

Idioms

To make a difficult or confusing problem clear

How Clear

to solve
1.3
to unravel
75 4.4
to confuse
266 1.9

Surface Forms

unravel infinitive
unraveled past
unraveled past participle
unraveling present participle
unravels third person singular

Morphology

unravel = ravel (semi-transparent) = un + ravel

The figurative sense ('solve/clarify') is a metaphorical extension of the literal 'undo a tangle', so the derivation is inferable but slightly non-literal.

Etymology

Unravel comes from un- ('reverse') and ravel ('to tangle'), like pulling a tangled thread loose. So to unravel a mystery or problem is to untangle its parts and make it clear.