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unearned run

unearned run

1 6.5
A run scored because a defensive player made a mistake, not from the batter's play
  • noun
  • /ʌnˈɜrnəd rʌn/
  • Jargon
translation icon : carrera no ganada
  • Cotter needs a measly run to keep him from despairing—the cheapest eked-out unearned run ever pushed across.
  • allowed unearned runs
  • scored an unearned run
  • three unearned runs

Examples

  • The next batter made the 3rd out of the inning, making it an unearned run in my book.

    Blog text (33)
  • Then Junior Spivey singled in Tony Womack for an unearned run.

    Blog text (13)
  • The man's got a point; I mean, ERA is just a model for how good a pitcher is. How about the fact he gives up more unearned runs than the average pitcher?

    Blog text (16)
  • Carp lasted a pathetic four innings in Game 2, yielding five runs (two earned, with unearned runs due in part to his throwing error), and took the loss.

    Blog text (33)
  • He allowed an unearned run on four hits with no walks and three strikeouts during a 78-pitch (52-strike) six-inning outing against the Cardinals in Jupiter.

    Blog text (21)
  • The players were frustrated after giving up three unearned runs due to their own mistakes in the field.

  • In the final inning, a poor throw from the shortstop resulted in an unearned run for the opposing team.

  • The pitcher was relieved that only one unearned run scored after an error by the first baseman.

Antonyms

earned run
  • Specialized
7 6.3

A run charged to the pitcher when the other team makes no fielding error or passed ball

How Earned

earned run
  • Specialized
7 6.3
unearned run
  • Jargon
1 6.5

Surface Forms

unearned run singular
unearned runs plural

Morphology

unearned + run

The noun phrase is compositionally built: 'unearned' (not deserved/obtained without earning) plus 'run' (a score) yields a run that was not earned. A B1 learner who knows both words can infer that it means a run not credited as earned, though the precise baseball-specific cause ( defensive error/passed ball) is technical knowledge beyond basic composition.

Etymology

Unearned run comes from baseball: a run is a point, and when the fielders make a mistake the point was not 'earned' by the batter, so it is called an unearned run. That's why it means a run that happened because of a fielding error, not because of the batter's play.