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tree swallow

tree swallow

6.0
A small North American bird with shiny blue-green back and white belly that nests in tree holes
  • noun
  • /tri ˈswɑloʊ/
  • US
translation icon : golondrina de los árboles
  • The tree swallow built its nest in the cavity of an old tree, making it a cozy home for its young.

Examples

  • Numbers of Tree Swallows are increasing, and there are quite a few shovelers and Blue-winged Teal.

    Blog text (13)
  • They clearly weren't barn or tree swallows or any of the small brown swallows.

    Blog text (4)
  • While walking through the park, we spotted a tree swallow gracefully swooping through the air, catching insects.

  • At sunset, I observed a group of tree swallows flying in formation above the meadow, their iridescent feathers glinting in the light.

Synonyms

swallow
vstree swallow
15 2.1

A small bird with long pointed wings and a forked tail that eats insects

is a specific bluish-green cavity-nesting species not the general group
white-bellied swallow
vstree swallow
  • US
7.9

A small bird with a blue-green back and white belly that nests in tree holes

is the preferred common name for that species
Iridoprocne bicolor
vstree swallow
  • Specialized
9.9

A small swallow with a blue-green back and white belly that nests in tree holes

is the widely used English common name rather than the scientific label

Surface Forms

tree swallow singular
tree swallows plural

Morphology

tree + swallow

The compound 'tree swallow' is directly compositional: 'tree' modifies 'swallow' to indicate a type of swallow associated with trees (e.g., nesting in tree cavities). This is a regular noun–noun compounding pattern common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Tree swallow is named for the bird and where it nests — this small swallow often makes its nest in holes in trees, so the name means 'a swallow that lives in trees'.