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travail

travail

11 8.8
Hard work that needs a lot of effort and causes pain
  • noun
  • /trəˈveɪl/
  • Literature
translation icon : penuria
  • The author's latest book details the travail of the early pioneers who struggled to build a new life in the wilderness.
  • economic travails
  • travails of transition

So he says the soul cannot enjoy it if one man is, as it were, in travail for many people.

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Examples

  • We all have our tales of triumph and travail, we collectors.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Fundamentalism was born of the travail of people who craved absolute authority.

    Academic text (2006)
  • When Mother began her travail with Elizabeth, I went there to get away from the sound of her pain.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • I have experienced many of these travails, and it just never gets any easier.

    Blog text (16)
  • Indeed, in some cases, these travails have even led to military conflict.

    Academic text (2000)
  • There was nothing he could say that would answer Lambert's real question or ease the travail inside him.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • China is a society that will undergo many travails in its long march toward development.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Nehemiah is the narrative of the renewal of the covenant after a time of travail.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Instead, the triumphs and travails of the Aquino regime have been a product of indigenous culture and behavior.

    Academic text (1991)
  • After years of travail and setbacks, she finally completed her degree in engineering.

Synonyms

effort
vstravail
1.0

Use of physical or mental energy to try to do something

is stronger, implying intense prolonged struggle rather than a mere attempt
sweat
vstravail
41 2.3

Hard work that needs a lot of effort

is broader, meaning deep difficult labour not only visibly tiring activity
exertion
vstravail
23 5.0

Strong physical or mental effort that makes you tired

is the general idea of intense hard work often marked by struggle
toil
vstravail
16 5.8

Hard, continuous work that uses a lot of physical effort

is broader, including intense mental and physical struggle not only manual labour
elbow grease
vstravail
  • Informal
7 4.1

A lot of hard work with your hands and arms to clean or shine things

is broader, covering intense mental or physical struggle not only manual chores

Antonyms

816 1.0

To stop activity to relax or sleep and get energy back

304 1.0

A state of comfort and freedom from worry

How Hard

ordeal
137 4.8
travail
  • Literature
11 8.8
toil
16 5.8
labor
  • US
606 1.4
work
1.0
chore
195 1.0
task
1.0

Surface Forms

travail singular
travails plural

Etymology

Travail comes from the old Latin word tripalium, which meant 'three stakes' and was a cruel tool used to make people suffer. It later became the French verb travailler, 'to work painfully', so a travail is now a long, hard, or painful task.