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terrorist

terrorist

747 6.2
A person who uses violence or threats against ordinary people to reach political goals
  • noun
  • /ˈtɛrərist/
  • NSFW
translation icon : terrorista
  • It was also after the terrorist attacks in Paris.
  • terrorist attack
  • a terrorist group
  • a terrorist organization

And the line was the terrorists are evil sobs.

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Examples

  • She was not a terrorist.

  • The government is working hard to investigate the funding sources of various terrorists operating in the region.

  • There cannot be an agreement with a political party that is being supported by a terrorist organization.

    Academic text (2017)
  • You cannot reason with terrorists, you just have to kill them.

  • That is why the terrorists will never win.

  • I can save the world from having terrorists get this nuclear bomb.

  • I was a passenger on that plane until one of the terrorists showed me the door.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • There is going to be, God forbid, terrorist activity in our own country.

  • While the security barrier has curtailed terrorist attacks, the terrorist groups have not stopped trying.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In February 2006, the FBI arrested an alleged cell of three terrorists in Toledo.

    Academic text (2008)

Compounds

110 3.9

A sudden violent act against civilians to make people afraid and reach political or religious goals

57 4.9

A group that uses violence and fear against civilians to reach political goals

A group that uses violence to frighten people to reach political goals

19 7.2

Planned violent action to make people afraid for political, religious or other ideas

15 6.0

A small secret group that plans violent attacks for political reasons

A group based in another country that uses violence to get political change and is often named by a government

2 8.4

A person who uses computers and the internet to attack systems and cause fear for political or other beliefs

How Extreme

terrorist
  • NSFW
747 6.2
militant
164 7.4
extremist
  • Literature
186 6.9
radical
79 6.3
activist
6 3.7
moderate
85 4.6

Surface Forms

terrorist singular
terrorists plural

Morphology

terrorist = terror (transparent) = terr + or + ist

The word is formed regularly from 'terror' plus the person or agent suffix '-ist', so the core meaning is directly recoverable.

Etymology

Terrorist comes from terror, from the Latin terrere meaning 'to frighten', and the ending -ist means 'person who does'. It first named people who used fear to reach political goals, as in the French Revolution's 'Reign of Terror', so a terrorist today is someone who uses violence to cause fear for political reasons.