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tax depreciation

tax depreciation

5.8
An amount a business subtracts from taxes each year for a machine or building
  • noun
  • /tæks dɪˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : depreciación fiscal
  • The company claimed tax depreciation on its new machinery to reduce its taxable income.

Examples

  • Japanese tax depreciation rules provide for a mix of ordinary depreciation, increased initial depreciation, and accelerated depreciation measures, depending on the circumstances.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Accelerated federal tax depreciation can add significant value.

    Blog text (32)
  • Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation.

  • Investors often look for businesses that effectively manage tax depreciation to maximize their returns.

  • To improve cash flow, the small business utilized tax depreciation as a strategic financial tool.

Synonyms

deduction
vstax depreciation
115 3.0

An amount taken away from a total, for example from pay

is a particular type used to recover business asset cost for tax
tax break
vstax depreciation
  • Specialized
98 3.0

A smaller tax people or companies must pay to encourage certain activities

is focused on cost recovery for assets rather than policy incentives
tax deduction
vstax depreciation
  • Specialized
22 3.4

An expense or amount you can subtract from your income to lower your tax

is a specific deduction that recovers business asset cost over time
depreciation
vstax depreciation
  • Specialized
15 6.3

Loss of value of something like a car as it gets older or wears out

turns that loss into an allowed tax reduction to recover purchase cost
business deduction
vstax depreciation
1 4.0

An amount a business can subtract from its income before paying taxes for money spent running the business

is narrower, applying only to asset cost recovery rather than all expenses
depreciation allowance
vstax depreciation
  • Specialized
7.4

An amount taken off profit for tax because a business asset loses value over time

is the same tax allowance used specifically to spread asset cost over time
depreciation charge
vstax depreciation
  • Specialized
6.7

An amount companies record each year as an expense to show equipment loses value

is similar in timing but applies as an allowed tax reduction not just accounting

How Beneficial

tax cut
599 3.2
tax credit
  • Specialized
148 3.2
tax deduction
  • Specialized
22 3.4
tax depreciation
  • Specialized
5.8
exemption
  • Formal
27 5.1
allowance
  • Specialized
20 3.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

tax + depreciation

The compound is compositionally built from 'tax' (government charge) + 'depreciation' (decline in asset value), so a learner who knows both words will grasp that it relates to depreciation in a tax context. However, the precise sense — that it is an accounting/tax allowance used as a deductible recovery of asset cost over time — is a specialized fiscal usage that is not fully predictable for a general B1 learner without some domain knowledge.

Etymology

Tax depreciation comes from the picture of a business buying a machine that slowly wears out. The depreciation is the part of its value that gets used up and the tax part means the government lets the business count that yearly wear as a cost to 'lower' the tax it pays, so tax depreciation means 'spreading the cost of a business item over several years'.