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tax deduction

tax deduction

22 3.4
An expense or amount you can subtract from your income to lower your tax
  • noun
  • /tæks dɪˈdʌkʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : deducción fiscal
  • After reviewing his expenses, he realized he could apply for a tax deduction on his charitable donations.
  • tax deduction for mortgage
  • charitable tax deduction
  • tax deduction for mortgage interest

These states would benefit by removing the cap of the SALT tax deduction.

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Examples

  • But you get a tax deduction when you go into the HSA and you don't pay taxes on it when it comes out.

  • An original tax deduction of up to $17,500 per vehicle was raised to $25,000 in 1996.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Nobody wanted to lose the research and and development tax deduction, and yet we lost it.

  • However, you may receive a tax deduction on your state's income taxes.

  • Small businesses could apply for a tax deduction for installing a generator.

    Blog text (6)
  • Congress created this tax deduction to help caregivers go out and work.

  • When ABA members open a donor-advised fund, they receive a tax deduction immediately.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The HSA also includes uniform national standards for long-term care insurance and increased tax deductions for long-term care insurance.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Many homeowners claim a tax deduction for the mortgage interest they pay each year.

  • She was pleased to discover that her classroom supplies qualified for a tax deduction.

Synonyms

deduction
vstax deduction
115 3.0

An amount taken away from a total, for example from pay

is the specific allowed subtraction used when calculating money owed to government
tax break
vstax deduction
  • Specialized
98 3.0

A smaller tax people or companies must pay to encourage certain activities

is the neutral allowed subtraction not necessarily aimed at encouraging activity
exemption
vstax deduction
  • Formal
27 5.1

A fixed tax deduction that reduces the tax someone must pay for themselves or for people they support

is a subtraction of expenses not a fixed allowance tied to status
deductible
vstax deduction
  • Specialized
20 6.2

An amount you can take off your income when you calculate tax

is the concept of allowed subtraction itself rather than the qualifying word
tax write-off
vstax deduction
  • US
6 3.8

An amount you can subtract from your income to reduce the tax you pay

is the general term for allowed subtractions when calculating money owed to government
business deduction
vstax deduction
1 4.0

An amount a business can subtract from its income before paying taxes for money spent running the business

is broader, applying to any taxpayer rather than only business expenses
tax depreciation
vstax deduction
  • Specialized
5.8

An amount a business subtracts from taxes each year for a machine or building

is a general allowed subtraction whereas this spreads cost recovery across years
entertainment deduction
vstax deduction
  • Formal
7.3

A rule that lowers the tax a business pays for some meals and client events within set limits

is the broad permitted subtraction, not limited to entertainment or specific rules

How Beneficial

tax cut
599 3.2
tax credit
  • Specialized
148 3.2
tax break
  • Specialized
98 3.0
tax deduction
  • Specialized
22 3.4
exemption
  • Formal
27 5.1
tax depreciation
  • Specialized
5.8
allowance
  • Specialized
20 3.3

Surface Forms

tax deduction singular

Morphology

tax + deduction

The meaning ('an amount subtracted from income when calculating tax') is directly compositional from 'tax' (government charge) + 'deduction' (a subtraction), so the overall sense is predictable from the parts. This noun–noun construction is common in many languages and in standard financial usage, making it immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Tax deduction comes from the simple idea of taking away part of your income before you pay tax. Imagine crossing out some work costs so there is less left to count, and a deduction 'subtracts' that amount to 'reduce' the tax you owe.