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supermolecule

supermolecule

8.5
A very large structure made of many molecules, like DNA or proteins, in living things
  • noun
  • /ˈsuːpərˌmoʊkjul/
  • Specialized
translation icon : supermolécula
  • Researchers are studying how a supermolecule can self-assemble in biological systems.

Examples

  • Proteins are one type of supermolecule essential for life.

  • DNA is often cited as a classic example of a biological supermolecule.

  • A supermolecule can consist of thousands of atoms.

  • The research team discovered a new supermolecule in the lab.

  • Scientists are studying how supermolecules play a role in cellular function.

  • The development of new drugs often involves creating supermolecules that can target specific diseases.

  • Supermolecules can exhibit unique properties that are not found in their smaller counterparts.

Synonyms

polymer
vssupermolecule
  • Specialized
38 6.3

A very large molecule made of many small repeated parts, like plastics or proteins

is focused on diverse smaller molecules forming biological complexes rather than uniform repeats
biomolecule
vssupermolecule
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A molecule that living things make, like proteins or DNA

is specifically a large complex of multiple smaller molecules within living organisms
macromolecule
vssupermolecule
  • Specialized
1 7.3

A very large chemical made of many smaller parts like proteins or DNA

is mainly biological, meaning large complexes usually found in living organisms
protein molecule
vssupermolecule
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A long chain of amino acids that helps cells work and keep their shape

is broader, covering large complexes formed from multiple smaller molecules beyond amino chains
supercomplex
vssupermolecule
  • Specialized
8.5

A group of proteins that join to work together in a cell

is one large molecule built from smaller molecules, not just an assembly

How Large

supermolecule
  • Specialized
8.5
macromolecule
  • Specialized
1 7.3
molecule
  • Specialized
209 3.4

Surface Forms

supermolecule singular

Morphology

supermolecule = molecule (transparent) = super + molecule + super

The sense is directly inferable from 'super-' (meaning 'very/above') + 'molecule', indicating a very large or complex molecule.

Etymology

The word supermolecule comes from super- ('above' or 'beyond') and molecule ('a small unit of matter'), so it means a 'super' or larger molecule made of many smaller molecules, which is why we use it for big, complex molecules in living things.