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suffix

suffix

5 2.8
Letters added to the end of a word to make a new word or change its form
  • noun
  • /ˈsʌfɪks/
translation icon : sufijo
  • In my class, we are learning the suffix 'phobia,' and today I learned 'Triskaidekaphobia' in class.
  • prefix or suffix
  • quotative suffix
  • word with a suffix

Prefix, suffix Prefix Veg Vegetarian vegetables.

Examples

  • Students received one point for each root, prefix, or suffix that was correctly defined for a possible total of 116 points.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Kumari is a common suffix for many female names.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • We put the little suffix let there to remind us that these are small.

  • The same process can be repeated when the students are asked to choose a suffix to attach to the word.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The firm also had to decide what suffix to append to its name.

    Academic text (1994)
  • However, the meaning of the suffix "centric" is not quite the same in the words "Eurocentric" and "Afrocentric."

    Academic text (1992)
  • If you remember high school chemistry, the suffix "ase" describes an enzyme, or a chemical that breaks down things.

    Blog text (13)
  • Students wrote the definition of each prefix, root, and suffix in the space provided, which corresponded to the morpheme's position in a word.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The plural of Bamana nouns is generally rendered by the addition of -w as a suffix.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In English, the suffix -ing is commonly added to verbs to form present participles.

Synonyms

ending
vssuffix
  • Specialized
43 2.8

The letters added to a word to change its form, for example -s or -ness

is specifically letters added to make new words or change grammatical function
termination
vssuffix
  • Specialized
3 6.7

The end part of a word, like the suffix '-ness' that changes its form

is the group of letters added to the end to change grammatical role or meaning
postfix
vssuffix
  • Specialized
8.3

Something you add to the end of a word to change its meaning or form

describes letters added to words to form new words or change grammar

Compounds

inflectional suffix
  • Specialized
7.3

An ending added to a word to show tense or number without changing its main meaning

suffix notation
  • Specialized
8.3

A way of writing math where operation signs come after numbers so parentheses are not needed

Surface Forms

suffix singular
suffixes plural

Morphology

suffix = fix (semi-transparent) = suf + fix

Formally analyzable as the prefix 'suf-' (variant of sub-) + 'fix' (to attach), but the specific sense 'letters added at the end' is a specialized usage not fully predictable from 'fix' for all learners.

Etymology

Suffix comes from Latin parts sub- ('under') and fix ('fasten'). So a suffix is like a small piece 'fastened' to the end of a word, for example '-ness' or '-s', to make a new word or change its form.