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subaltern

subaltern

1 9.9
Lower in rank or status than other people in the same group
  • adjective
  • /sʌbˈɔːltərn/
translation icon : subalterno
  • The absence of subaltern articulation precludes an intersubjective cultural dialogue, subaltern agency, and any transformational possibilities.
  • subaltern groups
  • subaltern culture
  • subaltern classes

Examples

  • Mizrahim thus occupy an intermediate position between the unambiguously elite Ashkenazim and the clearly subaltern Palestinians.

    Academic text (2001)
  • And finally, the basic process of remembering and telling origin stories and other narratives constituted a subaltern form of protest against colonialism.

    Academic text (2008)
  • But the related issue is, OK, suppose the subaltern can speak.

  • The view from the South, the subaltern view, is always already not modern.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The subaltern historical vision is characterized by a more direct and continuing social relationship with the land.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Beyond this hierarchy exists the subaltern practitioners of religion who experience an even more personal and less defined religion.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The singularity of Gramsci's works is that they are the product of a subaltern subject.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In Spivak's case, her profound engagement with the debates around subaltern and peasant studies in South Asia has revolutionized the study of power elsewhere.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Within such constructs, the values and experiences of the dominant group typify the norm, while subaltern groups are rendered invisible at best, deviant at worst.

    Academic text (2005)
  • In the organization, the subaltern members often found their voices ignored during decision-making.

Synonyms

secondary
vssubaltern
267 3.5

Less important than the main thing or coming after it

focuses on rank or subordination rather than importance or order
petty
vssubaltern
120 3.7

Small and unimportant in position or power

refers to genuine lower status rather than mere triviality
lowly
vssubaltern
46 4.2

A person of low rank or importance, for example a servant

expresses lower rank without the humble or insulting tone
subordinate
vssubaltern
21 4.8

Lower in rank or importance and under someone's control

is broader, meaning lower status without implying direct control
lower-ranking
vssubaltern
1 3.8

A person who has a less important job or less power in an organization

applies to persons or groups lower in status more generally
junior-grade
vssubaltern
1 4.1

Having lower rank or position in a workplace

is similar but also fits nonorganizational groups and contexts

Antonyms

162 4.1

Having a higher rank or position than other people in a group

How Subordinate

subordinate
38 4.6
subaltern
1 9.9
junior
99 2.4
mid-level
3.9
senior
800 2.9

Surface Forms

subaltern positive

Etymology

Subaltern comes from Latin parts sub- 'under' and alter 'other', so it literally means 'under the other'. So a subaltern person or group is lower in rank or status.