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subadult

subadult

1 7.1
An animal or person not fully grown but past the young stage
  • noun
  • /ˌsʌbˈædʌlt/
translation icon : subadulto
  • After a few months, the young bird grew into a subadult, showing signs of maturity but still dependent on its parents.
  • adults and subadults

Examples

  • All the inland crabs are small (less than one inch carapace width) subadults.

    Academic text (1990)
  • These conclusions are based on patterns of isotope variation found in the visceral fat and muscle sampled from three adults and six subadults.

    Academic text (1995)
  • We discovered that the home ranges of breeding females have more of these plants than the home ranges of males and subadults.

    Academic text (1992)
  • At this point, the process of finding a territory begins all over again, although the territories of the "subadults" are larger and shadier than those of juveniles.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Perhaps subadults harassed by passing groups of adults find refuge inland for a few days until the adults (which can walk a mile a night) have moved off along the beach.

    Academic text (1990)
  • By tracking all the male leguaans in an area during the mating period as they rushed from female to female, I was able to come up with a reasonably reliable estimate of the number of adults and subadults in Etosha.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Bycatch at sea is one likely contributor, as subadults are taken along with the targeted Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) fisheries.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The summer resident population of Isabella Bay (east-central Baffin Island) has consisted predominantly of adults and large subadults (Finley, 1990; Richardson et al., 1995).

    Academic text (1995)
  • In a group of wolves, the subadult learns to hunt alongside the adults but is not yet fully independent.

  • The researcher noted that the subadult elephants in the herd often mimic the behavior of the adults.

Synonyms

preadult
vssubadult
  • Specialized
1 7.2

An animal or insect that is not fully grown

denotes an intermediate stage after juvenile before full maturity

Antonyms

110 1.0

Fully grown and mature

How Mature

adult
110 1.0
subadult
1 7.1
juvenile
176 4.2
infant
411 1.0

Surface Forms

subadult singular
subadults plural

Morphology

subadult = adult (transparent) = sub + adult

Formation is the regular prefixation of 'sub-' onto the noun 'adult' to denote an individual not fully mature.

Etymology

Subadult uses the prefix sub- which means 'under' or 'not yet' and the word adult which means 'grown'. As a noun, a subadult is an animal or person who is no longer a young one but has not reached full adulthood.