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spruce

spruce

20 3.5
A tall evergreen tree with needle-like leaves and cones found in northern regions
  • noun
  • /spruːs/
: abeto
  • In winter, we decorate a large spruce tree with lights for Christmas.
  • spruce tree
  • spruce forest
  • white spruce

The death of millions of acres of pine and spruce forest in western States and in Canada and Alaska.

Examples

  • Or the view outside my bedroom window: a big, tall spruce tree leaning over the alley.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • There's a row of newly planted spruce trees in back of him, staked down with guide wires.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I need another blue spruce just like that.

  • For nearly a year, she lived alone in a black spruce forest north of here.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • You got a Canadian blue spruce last year.

  • The same guy who brought you... that beautiful Canadian blue spruce a few weeks back.

  • Mary looked up at the spruce trees where the sun lit their green crowns.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The afternoon light slanted through the spruces on the other side of the pool.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Core estimates that the red spruce forests in West Virginia originally covered 469,000 acres.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Under cover of spruce, pine, and birch, the two tigresses stalked sika deer and other prey.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

conifer
vsspruce
6 4.6

A tree like a pine or fir that makes cones and usually has needles

is a narrower example within that botanical group rather than the whole group
coniferous tree
vsspruce
1 3.9

A tree with needle-like leaves that has cones, like a pine or spruce

is a specific member of that category rather than the whole group
Picea
vsspruce
  • Specialized
1 9.2

An evergreen tree, a spruce, that grows in cool regions

is the common, everyday name rather than the scientific genus

Compounds

1 7.4

A large evergreen tree from the northwest coast of North America with sharp needles and light strong wood

A tall evergreen tree with dark green needles and hanging cones

1 5.6

A medium-sized evergreen tree with short blue-green needles and thin cones that grows in cold places

1 6.1

A small evergreen tree with short needles that grows in cold, wet bogs

1 7.1

A tall evergreen tree from northwestern North America with short needles and egg-shaped cones

1 4.6

A medium-sized tree with needles whose wood is used for building and paper

spruce bark beetle
  • Specialized
1 8.0

A small insect that makes holes in the bark of spruce trees and often kills them

1 6.1

A tall evergreen tree with blue-green needles and lower branches that sweep downward

A tall evergreen tree with blue-green needles that grows in the Rocky Mountains and British Columbia

A tall tree with blue-green needles and a cone-shaped form often used in gardens

spruce grouse
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A forest bird that lives in pine and fir woods and eats evergreen needles

1 8.9

A fermented drink made with sugar and the sap of spruce trees

A tall evergreen tree with blue-green needles and lower branches that sweep down as it ages

1 8.1

A medium-sized spruce tree with long hanging branches from California and Oregon

1 9.3

A small animal with a bushy tail that lives in northern forests and eats spruce cones

1 7.7

A tall spruce tree with blue-green needles that grows in high mountain forests

1 5.4

A medium-sized evergreen tree from eastern North America that people use for lumber and paper

1 4.6

A medium-sized evergreen tree from eastern North America that people use for wood and paper

oriental spruce
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A tall evergreen tree with dark green needles and drooping branches often grown in gardens

1 8.6

A medium-sized spruce tree with hanging branches that grows in California and Oregon

spruce pine
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A tall evergreen tree with two needles per group and light soft wood used for pulp

big-cone spruce
  • Specialized
8.0

A tree from California with very large cones four to eight inches long

A tall evergreen tree from northern Europe and Asia with long needles that survives very cold winters

spruce pine
  • Specialized
8.8

A small shrubby evergreen with two needles per group and scaly square bark

spruce pine
  • Specialized
8.2

A small evergreen tree that grows in wet bogs with dense branches and poor wood

spruce gall aphid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that makes pineapple-shaped growths on young spruce branches

How Tall

Colorado spruce
  • US
1 6.1
spruce
20 3.5

Surface Forms

spruce singular
spruces plural

Etymology

Spruce gets its name from an old label for goods from the country Prussia, because wood and other products from that region were called 'spruce' in English; the tree took that name through trade. So a spruce is the evergreen tree known for those needles and cones.