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sloop of war

sloop of war

9.9
A small military ship with guns on one deck used to fight at sea
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : sloop de guerra
  • During the battle, the sloop of war fired its cannons at the approaching enemy ships.

Examples

  • Oh yes, I came of age upon the water, and I know everything that floats, from sloops of war to corpses.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The historical museum has a model of a famous sloop of war that fought in the Civil War.

  • The crew of the sloop of war prepared for an encounter with pirates in the open sea.

Synonyms

warship
vssloop of war
140 3.6

A navy boat built for fighting at sea

is a specific kind with guns arranged on a single deck
corvette
vssloop of war
  • Specialized
43 8.2

A small, fast warship that escorts other ships

focuses on single deck guns rather than size or escort role
surface ship
vssloop of war
  • Specialized
2 4.9

A military ship that moves and fights on the water's surface, not underwater

is narrower naming a small single deck gun ship rather than any surface combatant
war vessel
vssloop of war
  • Specialized
5.1

A ship a government uses for fighting at sea

is the smaller single deck gun type rather than any government combat ship
sailing warship
vssloop of war
  • Archaic
9.4

A large armed ship that uses sails and carries heavy guns before the mid 1800s

can also be steam powered and is defined by single deck guns

How Armed

ship of the line
  • Archaic
1 9.9
frigate
  • Specialized
5 8.2
corvette
  • Specialized
43 8.2
sloop of war
  • Archaic
9.9
gunboat
  • Specialized
7 6.6

Surface Forms

sloop of war singular
sloops of war plural

Morphology

sloop + of + war

The phrase is compositionally formed from 'sloop' (a type of small ship) + 'of' + 'war' (military conflict), so a learner who knows those constituents would infer it refers to a sloop used in warfare — i.e., a warship. While the precise technical detail about armament or single-deck arrangement is specialist, the core meaning 'a warship of the sloop type' is directly derivable, making it transparent.

Etymology

Sloop of war comes from the small ship called a sloop that was fitted for battle. Because these ships carried their guns on a single deck and were quick and easy to move, the name came to mean 'a small, fast warship with cannons on one deck'.