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surface ship

surface ship

2 4.9
A military ship that moves and fights on the water's surface, not underwater
  • noun
  • /ˈsɜrfɪs ʃɪp/
  • Specialized
translation icon : buque de superficie
  • Two surface ships from the navy participated in the humanitarian mission off the coast.
  • submarines and surface ships

And in a world we have lots of submarines and you have lots of aircraft and you have missiles that are land based that can hit those surface ships.

Examples

  • On 7 August, the government launched a "sovereignty operation" codenamed Operation Nanook, sending two surface ships, a submarine, and 700 personnel into military maneuvers along the Canadian Arctic.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Since the end of the war, he had been involved in the production of surface ships at the shipyard.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Most of the time our surface ships are at sea, they are not protecting us from anything.

    Blog text (34)
  • The Navy has been affected more than any other service by the change in combat restrictions, particularly the opening of all surface ships to women.

    Academic text (1996)
  • By July 1993, 700 women were at sea in surface ships.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Instead, they wasted their funds on conventional surface ships, which had no impact on the war.

    Blog text (20)
  • With respect to surface ships, the USSR/Russia has always dominated the Arctic.

    Academic text (2000)
  • His efforts have led to innovative methods to reduce radiated noise and the ship's own platform noise for both submarines and surface ships.

    Academic text (2004)
  • In twenty-six years of naval service, Dr. Wells served in a variety of surface ships, including command of a destroyer squadron and a guided missile destroyer.

    Blog text (11)
  • The battleship was a formidable surface ship that patrolled the ocean.

Synonyms

carrier
vssurface ship
171 6.3

A large warship with a flat deck for aircraft to take off and land

is limited to ships that operate above water rather than below
warship
vssurface ship
140 3.6

A navy boat built for fighting at sea

is restricted to ships that operate above water rather than below
battleship
vssurface ship
  • Archaic
68 5.5

A large ship used in war with thick metal armor and big guns

is limited to ships that operate above water rather than underwater
destroyer
vssurface ship
  • Specialized
62 7.3

A small fast warship with strong weapons that protects larger ships from submarines and planes

is limited to ships that operate above water rather than below
aircraft carrier
vssurface ship
59 3.8

A very large war ship with a long flat deck where military planes take off and land

is restricted to ships that operate above water rather than below
gunboat
vssurface ship
  • Specialized
7 6.6

A small armed boat that moves in shallow water near coasts and rivers

is limited to ships that operate above water rather than below
patrol boat
vssurface ship
  • Specialized
7 3.5

A small boat that watches for danger and protects a coast or harbor

is for vessels that operate above water rather than below
frigate
vssurface ship
  • Specialized
5 8.2

A modern warship larger than a destroyer but smaller than a cruiser

is for vessels that operate above water rather than below
capital ship
vssurface ship
  • Specialized
2 7.9

A very large warship like a battleship or aircraft carrier with heavy weapons

is focused on ships that operate above water rather than below
torpedo boat
vssurface ship
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A small fast military boat that fires underwater bombs near the coast

is limited to ships that operate above water rather than below
war vessel
vssurface ship
  • Specialized
5.1

A ship a government uses for fighting at sea

is limited to ships that operate above water rather than below
torpedo-boat destroyer
vssurface ship
  • Archaic
9.9

A small navy ship that protects larger ships by attacking fast boats with torpedoes

is restricted to ships that operate above water rather than below
sailing warship
vssurface ship
  • Archaic
9.4

A large armed ship that uses sails and carries heavy guns before the mid 1800s

is limited to ships that operate above water rather than below
sloop of war
vssurface ship
  • Archaic
9.9

A small military ship with guns on one deck used to fight at sea

is for vessels that operate above water rather than below

Antonyms

submersible
  • Specialized
12 7.2

A small vehicle that moves and works under water

How Big

cruiser
  • Specialized
50 7.4
destroyer
  • Specialized
62 7.3
surface ship
  • Specialized
2 4.9
frigate
  • Archaic
7 9.9
corvette
  • Specialized
43 8.2
patrol boat
  • Specialized
7 3.5

Surface Forms

surface ship singular
surface ships plural

Morphology

surface + ship

The meaning 'a ship that operates on the surface of the water' is directly and transparently built from 'surface' (the top/exposed layer or water's surface) + 'ship' (a vessel), following standard attributive noun composition. This locational, compositional logic (as in 'surface vessel') is cross-linguistically common and would be immediately clear to a B1 learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Surface ship comes from the navy. The word surface means the top of the water and ship is a boat that stays there, so the term refers to warships that operate on the water's surface rather than 'under water'.