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sinusoid

sinusoid

9.9
A small blood vessel with a thin wall that lets blood flow slowly through organs like the liver
  • noun
  • /ˈsaɪnəˌsɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sinusoide
  • Their study showed histopathologic findings in which the epithelium was found to be intact, with near-total elimination of the seromucinous glands and venous sinusoids.

Examples

  • In the liver, blood flows through specialized structures known as sinusoids, which allow for nutrient exchange.

  • Venous vessels and sinusoids

    Academic text (2008)
  • Of note, marked haemophagocytosis was detected within the spleen sinuses and liver sinusoids.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The spleen contains sinusoids that filter blood and remove old or damaged red blood cells.

  • Researchers found that sinusoids in the bone marrow play a crucial role in the production of blood cells.

How Wide

vein
  • Specialized
239 2.6
sinusoid
  • Specialized
9.9
venule
  • Specialized
9.0
capillary
  • Specialized
11 4.8

Surface Forms

sinusoid singular
sinusoids plural

Morphology

sinusoid = sinus (semi-transparent) = sinus + oid

Morphologically 'sinus' + '-oid' indicates 'sinus-like', but the specific histological meaning ('a small endothelium-lined blood channel') is technical and not derivable by most learners.

Etymology

Sinusoid comes from Latin sinus 'bay' or 'fold' and the ending -oid meaning 'like'. So in anatomy a sinusoid is a tiny blood vessel that looks like a small bay or open space where blood moves slowly.