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to shrink

to shrink

34 2.3
Move back suddenly because of fear or pain
  • verb
  • /ʃrɪŋk/
translation icon : retroceder
  • And to feel nothing, to dread the person who loves you, to shrink from the look in his eyes.
  • shrink back

We're full of dread and we shrink and we shrink and we shrink.

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Examples

  • They shrink from the idea of fighting mere slaves, especially a man like Crassus.

  • He did not love our lives so much as to shrink from death.

  • And if you press that spot, people will shrink, they will run away.

  • Because at the same time, I want these people to feel people shrink back from them.

  • I wanted to shrink back, to not make her situation so stark.

    Academic text (2009)
  • We're full of dread and we shrink and we shrink and we shrink.

  • Once around the corner, I paused, shrinking back against the wall to avoid notice.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Suddenly, Krystin realized that she was shrinking back, heading for the shadows of an alleyway.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The subtle crush of greenery confirms his discovery, and he shrinks back, crouching.

    Academic text (2007)
  • When the loud noise startled him, he couldn't help but shrink back in fear.

Synonyms

to flinch
vsto shrink
71 4.1

Move back quickly because of pain, fear or surprise

is specifically a sudden backward reaction to fear or pain
to cower
vsto shrink
41 6.1

To bend down or move back because you are afraid

is more about a sudden step back from fear or pain
to recoil
vsto shrink
19 4.9

To move quickly backward because of fear, pain, or disgust

is a sudden backward movement mainly from fear or pain
to cringe
vsto shrink
6 5.1

To pull back quickly because you are afraid or to show you give up

focuses more on an immediate backward movement from fear or pain
to cower in fear
vsto shrink
2 6.8

To shrink back and crouch because you feel very afraid

is more about moving back quickly as a reflex to fear or pain
to shrink back
vsto shrink
  • Informal
1 4.7

Move away because you are afraid or disgusted

is similar but emphasizes sudden movement as a reaction to pain
to quail
vsto shrink
  • Formal
1 8.6

To feel afraid and move back from something

is mainly a quick physical retreat in response to fear or pain
to cower at
vsto shrink
1 7.2

To move back and make your body smaller because you are afraid of something

is focused on sudden backward movement caused by fear or pain
to squinch
vsto shrink
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To pull part of your body back when you feel pain or fear

is more about a quick backward movement from fear or pain

Antonyms

532 2.1

To move closer in space to a person or thing

417 3.4

To help something move forward or become better

Phrasal Verbs

Avoid doing something difficult or unpleasant because you are afraid

to shrink back
  • Informal
1 4.7

Move away because you are afraid or disgusted

Compounds

1 9.9

A made-up machine that makes people or things much smaller

1 3.2

A thin clear plastic film that shrinks when heated around products

Software sold in a box and sealed in clear plastic for use on computers

shrink-wrap
  • Jargon
6.8

A set of terms included with a product that you must accept before use

How Withdrawn

to cower
41 6.1
to recoil
19 4.9
to shrink
34 2.3
to flinch
71 4.1
to twitch
66 2.8

Surface Forms

shrink infinitive
shrinking present participle
shrinks third person singular
shrank past
shrunk past participle

Etymology

Shrink can also mean 'move back' because the old word scrincan could mean 'draw back'. So to shrink from something is to pull your body back suddenly when you are afraid or in pain.