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shortly

shortly

2 4.5
In a rude, quick way that stops the conversation
  • adverb
  • /ˈʃɔrtli/
translation icon : secamente
  • "What happened to you?" "I went and jumped in the lake," said Janet shortly.
  • said shortly
  • answered shortly
  • replied shortly

Examples

  • "I don't mean anything to you," his first wife had sobbed shortly before she left.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • " I've changed my mind," Marcus replied shortly.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • "I bit my tongue," she said shortly.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • "Thought I met him with his uncle in South America last year." "You didn't," Scott said shortly.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • "Let's hope not," Abby said shortly.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • "Aye," he said shortly, "it mattered greatly to me."

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The young man pushed through the crowd and watched the drunk for several minutes; then he laughed shortly and abruptly.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • "I spoke more shortly than I intended, but I was annoyed that he'd gone over to the enemy so quickly.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • "I thought you had no Gaelic." "I haven't," I said shortly.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • "I'm not interested in your excuses," she said shortly, cutting him off mid-sentence.

Synonyms

briefly
vsshortly
414 1.0

For a short time or in a few words

adds a blunt, discourteous attitude to that simple brevity
abruptly
vsshortly
145 3.3

In a sudden way that gives no warning

focuses more on rude terseness rather than mere suddenness
harshly
vsshortly
49 3.5

In a severe or unkind way that feels unpleasant

is terser and more curt, rather than broadly severe or rough
sharply
vsshortly
44 2.8

In a harsh, angry way when speaking to someone

is less about aggression and more about curt discourteous terseness
bluntly
vsshortly
40 4.6

In a direct way that is not polite

is similar but focuses more on curt discourteous tone
coldly
vsshortly
30 4.0

In a way that shows little feeling or kindness to other people

is more about curt rudeness than general emotional coldness
rudely
vsshortly
25 1.3

In a way that is not polite and shows no respect

is similar but specifically describes terse discourteous manner
summarily
vsshortly
  • Formal
15 7.4

Immediately without following the usual official steps

is more about blunt discourtesy and terse abruptness than speed
unceremoniously
vsshortly
8 6.5

In a sudden, rude way without warning or politeness

adds a rude, terse tone beyond simply skipping formalities
curtly
vsshortly
5 6.0

In a short, rude way that shows you are annoyed

emphasizes bluntness plus discourtesy rather than just brevity
tersely
vsshortly
3 6.4

In a short, direct way that uses few words

adds an element of rudeness and blunt discourtesy to that brevity
brusquely
vsshortly
3 7.4

In a short, rude way that shows little patience

stresses curt discourtesy more than general lack of tact
gruffly
vsshortly
3 6.3

Talk in a rough, unfriendly way

is more curt and abruptly discourteous rather than merely rough
discourteously
vsshortly
1 6.9

In a rude or impolite way

adds a terse, abrupt delivery to that general impoliteness
impolitely
vsshortly
1 4.2

In a rude way that shows little respect for others

combines that rudeness with curt, abrupt speech style
short
vsshortly
6.1

In a rude, abrupt way

is identical in meaning but used as the main entry form
snappily
vsshortly
5.9

In a short, angry way

is like that but highlights blunt discourtesy over mere irritation
snippily
vsshortly
7.7

In a short, sharp way that shows annoyance

leans more toward blunt discourtesy rather than just impatience
bluffly
vsshortly
8.0

In a direct, sometimes abrupt way that shows little patience

is harsher, carrying curt discourtesy rather than plain frankness
abrasively
vsshortly
6.5

In a harsh, rude way that upsets people when speaking or acting

focuses more narrowly on brief bluntness and discourtesy

How Abrupt

brusquely
3 7.4
tersely
3 6.4
shortly
2 4.5
curtly
5 6.0

Surface Forms

shortly positive
shorter comparative
shortest superlative

Morphology

shortly = short (semi-transparent) = short + ly

While this sense derives from 'short' + '-ly' (i.e., 'in a short manner'), the additional pragmatic meaning 'curt' or 'discourteous' is a pragmatic extension that learners may not predict from form alone.

Etymology

Shortly comes from the old English word short, which means 'not long'. A 'short' answer can feel 'abrupt' or 'curt', so shortly can also describe speaking in a blunt, unfriendly way.