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sedative

sedative

2 5.8
Calming and making someone feel sleepy
  • adjective
  • /ˈsɛdətɪv/
translation icon : sedante
  • Particularly when I'm on medications with sedative effects or on prescription sleep meds like Ambien, I can have weird sleep.
  • sedative drugs
  • sedative use

Nobody listens to each other, but it does have a kind of weird sedative like effect, certainly on me.

Examples

  • The doctor recommended a mild sedative to help reduce her anxiety before the procedure.

  • And you may need a sedative, young lady.

  • This is just a little more sedative to relax you.

  • Your veterinarian can prescribe mild sedative drugs that will relax your puppy in these situations.

    Blog text (4)
  • In addition to the nonpharmacologic approaches described in the previous article, sedative or hypnotic medications can provide a safe, short-term intervention for the treatment of some sleep complaints.

    Academic text (1997)
  • After a hectic day, she took a sedative to help her relax and fall asleep.

  • He preferred natural remedies like chamomile tea as a sedative for stressful situations.

Synonyms

soothing
vssedative
81 2.9

That makes pain or worry feel less strong

is less strong and does not usually cause sleepiness
ataractic
vssedative
  • Specialized
9.9

Causing calm and reducing nervous excitement

is broader, also referring to calming that can cause sleepiness
ataraxic
vssedative
  • Specialized
9.9

Causing calm and reducing worry

often also leads to drowsiness as well as anxiety reduction
tranquilizing
vssedative
  • US
6.2

To make someone feel calm and less worried

can be stronger and may additionally make someone sleepy
tranquilising
vssedative
  • UK
6.4

That makes a person feel calm and less anxious

can also imply a heavier effect that causes sleepiness
anxiolytic
vssedative
  • Specialized
9.5

Making someone feel less anxious and tense

also covers wider calming effects and sometimes causes sleep

Antonyms

1 4.1

An action that gives energy and makes someone feel more active

Compounds

sedative drug
  • Specialized
3.9

A medicine that calms you and makes you sleepy

sedative-hypnotic
  • Specialized
7.7

A medicine that reduces anxiety and helps a person sleep

5.4

A medicine that calms the brain, reduces worry, and makes you sleep

How Calming

sedative
2 5.8
tranquilizing
  • US
6.2
soothing
81 2.9

Surface Forms

sedative positive

Morphology

sedative = sedate (transparent) = sedate + ive

Clear derivation from the verb 'sedate' plus the adjective-forming suffix '-ive'; the adjective means 'having a calming effect' as expected.

Etymology

The word sedative comes from the Latin verb sedare, which means 'to calm', and it is the same root as sedate. So when something is sedative it has a calming or sleep-making effect that makes you feel quiet and relaxed.