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anxiolytic

anxiolytic

9.5
Making someone feel less anxious and tense
  • adjective
  • /ˌæŋk.si.oʊˈlɪt.ɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : anxiolítico
  • Many people find that taking an anxiolytic before a flight calms their nerves.
  • anxiolytic effect

You know, like it's the anxiolytic effect of just fearing the tiger in a I'm going to guess tigers don't live in caves.

Examples

  • The doctor prescribed an anxiolytic to help her manage her anxiety during stressful situations.

  • She was started on an anxiolytic medication, and she underwent counseling for panic disorder at the recommendation of the psychiatry service.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Anxiolytic and sedative drugs are also associated with falling.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Another important variable that has been studied in the anxiety literature is the notion of a delayed anxiolytic effect.

    Academic text (2006)
  • An anxiolytic like diazepam can significantly reduce feelings of panic and fear.

Synonyms

sedative
vsanxiolytic
2 5.8

Calming and making someone feel sleepy

reduces anxiety without necessarily causing sleepiness
ataraxic
vsanxiolytic
  • Specialized
9.9

Causing calm and reducing worry

focuses specifically on reducing anxiety rather than general soothing

Compounds

anxiolytic drug
  • Specialized
5.8

A drug that reduces worry and calms tension

How Calming

anxiolytic
  • Specialized
9.5
calming
6 2.6
soothing
81 2.9

Surface Forms

anxiolytic positive

Morphology

anxiolytic = anxiety (semi-transparent) = anxi + lytic

The adjective is formed from the same base as the noun ('anxiety' + '-lytic'); the medical/technical suffix may not be fully transparent to all learners.

Etymology

Anxiolytic comes from the same parts: anxio- 'anxiety' and -lytic 'to loosen'. That's why we call something anxiolytic when it reduces anxiety or helps a person feel calmer.