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sedative drug

sedative drug

3.9
A medicine that calms you and makes you sleepy
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛdətɪv drʌg/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fármaco sedante
  • Doctors often recommend sedative drugs to help patients manage anxiety before a surgical procedure.

Examples

  • Your veterinarian can prescribe mild sedative drugs that will relax your puppy in these situations.

    Blog text (4)
  • Many patients find that taking sedative drugs before bedtime allows them to sleep more soundly.

  • In addition to this, I was able to see the effects of anesthesia and other sedative drugs.

    Blog text (29)
  • Anxiolytic and sedative drugs are also associated with falling.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Patients with obstructive sleep apnoea have increased sensitivity to anaesthetic agents, sedative drugs, and opiates.

    Academic text (2002)
  • This was substantiated by Professor J.B. Robertson, who stated in the Sporting Chronicle that both sedative drugs and stimulants were given to racehorses as far back as the time of James I.

    Blog text (14)
  • Your veterinarian can prescribe a mild sedative drug that will help calm your anxious puppy during storms.

Synonyms

sedative
vssedative drug
  • Specialized
76 5.4

A drug that calms a person and helps them sleep

is the same meaning but presented as the main entry in this set
tranquilizer
vssedative drug
  • Specialized
52 6.1

A medicine that makes a person calmer and reduces worry or tension without making them sleepy

can include stronger calming that may affect clarity or sleep
downer
vssedative drug
  • NSFW
8 8.1

A drug that makes you feel calm and less excited

is the neutral clinical description used in formal contexts
depressant
vssedative drug
  • Specialized
6 5.5

A drug like alcohol that slows brain activity and makes you calmer

is narrower, focusing specifically on calming the central nervous system
calmative
vssedative drug
  • Specialized
1 8.7

A medicine or drink that makes you feel less worried

is the clinical description of nervous calming rather than a gentle term
sedative-hypnotic drug
vssedative drug
  • Specialized
5.4

A medicine that calms the brain, reduces worry, and makes you sleep

focuses on calming without necessarily causing sleep
sedative-hypnotic
vssedative drug
  • Specialized
7.7

A medicine that reduces anxiety and helps a person sleep

covers calming effects more generally and not only sleep induction
anxiolytic drug
vssedative drug
  • Specialized
5.8

A drug that reduces worry and calms tension

has a wider calming scope beyond anxiety alone

Antonyms

stimulant drug
  • Specialized
1 4.5

A drug that makes the body or mind more active for a short time

How Calming

general anesthetic
  • Specialized
3 4.1
hypnotic
  • Specialized
1 7.1
sedative drug
  • Specialized
3.9
tranquilizer
  • Specialized
52 6.1
minor tranquilliser
  • Archaic
6.3

Surface Forms

sedative drug singular

Morphology

sedative + drug

The meaning of 'sedative drug' is directly compositional: 'sedative' (a substance that reduces excitement or anxiety) specifies the type of 'drug', so a learner who knows both words can infer 'a drug that calms or sedates'. This noun–noun modifier pattern is common cross-linguistically and follows standard English compounding, making the phrase immediately understandable.

Etymology

The name sedative drug comes from the word sedative, which means 'to calm', so imagine a medicine that gently settles a busy mind or body. That's why sedative drug means 'a drug that calms' and reduces excitement.