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depressant

depressant

6 5.5
A drug like alcohol that slows brain activity and makes you calmer
  • noun
  • /dɪˈprɛsənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : depresor
  • If you have medications, depressants in your house, keep them secure.
  • central nervous system depressants
  • nervous system depressants
  • CNS depressants

And as soon as you stop the depressant now it's going to throw you so hard.

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Examples

  • - A group of drugs called opiates are classed as depressants.

  • Chloroform is a progressive depressant.

  • "A central nervous system depressant might help," I said.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • But how does a depressant drug like valium... ...really help him to accept his condition?

  • Recently, I went back to taking my anti-depressants, and today I'm starting to feel so much better.

    Blog text (7)
  • As we've talked about, alcohol's a depressant, you know, doesn't really have too much benefit for you.

  • Sedatives (benzodiazepines and GHB) are central nervous system depressants; they slow normal brain function.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Sedatives like benzodiazepines are effective depressants that help calm anxious patients.

  • Herbal teas often contain natural depressants that can help you relax before bed.

  • Some common over-the-counter medications are classified as depressants because they can induce sleepiness.

Synonyms

sedative
vsdepressant
  • Specialized
76 5.4

A drug that calms a person and helps them sleep

lowers nervous system activity rather than mainly aiding sleep
tranquilizer
vsdepressant
  • Specialized
52 6.1

A medicine that makes a person calmer and reduces worry or tension without making them sleepy

lowers nervous system activity and may reduce clarity as well
downer
vsdepressant
  • NSFW
8 8.1

A drug that makes you feel calm and less excited

is a clinical term describing lowered nervous system activity
sedative drug
vsdepressant
  • Specialized
3.9

A medicine that calms you and makes you sleepy

lowers activity of the nervous system and reduces general excitability

Antonyms

stimulant
  • Specialized
27 4.9

A drug that makes the body and mind more active for a short time

How Sedating

anesthetic
  • Specialized
43 4.9
barbiturate
  • Specialized
12 9.0
depressant
  • Specialized
6 5.5
sedative
  • Specialized
76 5.4

Surface Forms

depressant singular
depressants plural

Morphology

depressant = depress (semi-transparent) = de + press + ant

While the connection to 'depress' is clear, the specific meaning related to a drug affecting the nervous system is not immediately obvious.

Etymology

Depressant comes from the parts de- 'down' and press 'to push', from the Latin deprimere meaning 'to press down'. Think of a depressant as something that 'presses down' the brain and body, making them slower or calmer, so a depressant is a drug that lowers nervous activity.