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robustious

robustious

1 9.9
Being noisy and energetic without control
  • adjective
  • /roʊˈbʌstʃəs/
  • Archaic
translation icon : ruidoso
  • The robustious children played in the park, shouting and laughing without a care in the world.

Examples

  • His robustious laughter echoed through the room, making it hard for anyone to concentrate.

  • O, it offends me to the soul to hear a robustious, periwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters, to split the ears of the groundlings, who for the most part are capable of nothing but inexplicable dumb shows and noise.

  • During the party, the atmosphere became robustious as everyone danced and sang along to the music.

Synonyms

unruly
vsrobustious
41 4.3

Difficult to control and messy or noisy

leans toward troublemaking and disorder rather than just noisy energy
boisterous
vsrobustious
18 4.7

Loud and energetic, like a happy crowd or party

focuses more on loud excitement than on being hard to control
rambunctious
vsrobustious
13 7.5

Very noisy and full of energy that is hard to control

emphasizes lack of restraint and out of control action rather than mere noise
fractious
vsrobustious
7 9.9

Being hard to control and easily annoyed, often causing trouble

focuses on irritability and causing trouble rather than noisy energetic behaviour
obstreperous
vsrobustious
3 9.9

Very noisy and hard to control, like a loud crowd

highlights rowdy energy and lack of discipline rather than targeted aggression
rumbustious
vsrobustious
  • Informal
9.9

Loud and lively in a rough, out of control way

has the same sense but is the less common variant in form
roisterous
vsrobustious
  • Archaic
8.7

Loud and lively in a wild way

is the same noisy energy but with more cheerfulness and less harm

Antonyms

10 4.2

Acting in a controlled, orderly way and following rules because of training or self-control

Calm and controlled, not strong or showy

How Boisterous

unruly
41 4.3
robustious
  • Archaic
1 9.9
lively
111 1.3
calm
735 1.0

Surface Forms

robustious positive

Morphology

robustious = robust (semi-transparent) = robust + ious

Formed from 'robust' + '-ious'; the derivation is clear but the sense 'boisterous, unruly' reflects a semantic shift from 'strong', so learners may not predict the exact meaning.

Etymology

Robustious comes from the simple word robust, which means 'strong', with the ending -ious that turns it into a describing word. So a robustious person or crowd feels very strong and full of energy, often acting loud, rough, and hard to control.