obstreperous
- adjective
- /əbˈstrɛpərəs/
- "Don't you recall the happy days of your infancy when you and I remained gorgeously secluded from a vulgar and obstreperous world?"
It's not toughness that's obstreperous and and swaggering, but he's capable of it.
- It's not toughness that's obstreperous and and swaggering, but he's capable of it.
Examples
-
The few students who started out to be cute or obstreperous were either ignored or their actions were so resented by their classmates that they eventually "fell into line."
Academic text (1995) -
In recent years, security personnel in selected stadiums have stepped forward to restrain the obstreperous abuser of alcohol.
Academic text (1990) -
I think that the media in general rewards obstreperous behaviour.
-
Music can make the difference for young people whom we may initially find off-putting or obstreperous.
Academic text (1999) -
Don't let it get too obstreperous.
Fiction book (2001) -
He had appeared one day in the company of the department's most obstreperous teaching assistant.
Fiction book (1996) -
Yesterday's crying jag had somehow leached out Lindsay's fears and left her more confident that she could deal with her obstreperous little brother.
Fiction book (1995) -
The blogs that claim conservative viewpoints are particularly obstreperous with their obsessive need to inflict insults and abuse.
Blog text (4) -
There were important dissenters: in the mid-twentieth century, the astronomer Harlow Shapley and the obstreperous astrophysicist Fritz Zwicky presented extensive observational evidence to the contrary.
Academic text (2005) -
The obstreperous children made it difficult for the teacher to maintain order in the classroom.
Synonyms
Causing trouble that interrupts normal activity
Difficult to control and messy or noisy
Behaving badly and not following rules
Very noisy and full of energy that is hard to control
Being hard to control and easily annoyed, often causing trouble
Being noisy and energetic without control
Loud and lively in a rough, out of control way
Loud and lively in a wild way
Antonyms
How Noisy
Surface Forms
Morphology
obstreperous = ob + strep + ous
Although the form reflects Latin ob- + strep- + -ous, the central element 'strep' is not a productive English base and the meaning 'noisy and difficult to control' is not derivable by an average B1 learner from the parts.
Etymology
Obstreperous comes from Latin parts ob- 'against' and strepere 'to make a noise'. So an obstreperous person or crowd is like someone making loud noise 'against' order — noisy and hard to control.