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retransformation

retransformation

9.8
To put DNA into cells that already have foreign DNA to check or restore gene activity
  • noun
  • /ˌriːtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : retransformación
  • The scientist performed a retransformation to ensure the gene was properly expressed in the bacterial cells.

Examples

  • Researchers often use retransformation to increase the number of cells carrying the desired plasmid.

  • The retransformation of the cells was crucial for the experiment.

  • After the initial experiment failed, a retransformation was necessary to confirm the results.

  • Researchers studied the process of retransformation in detail.

  • The scientist performed a retransformation to ensure the gene was properly expressed in the bacterial cells.

  • After the initial experiment failed, a retransformation was necessary to confirm the results.

  • Researchers often use retransformation to increase the number of cells carrying the desired plasmid.

Synonyms

transformation
vsretransformation
  • Specialized
4 6.5

A cell taking in outside DNA and changing its traits

is the repeat introduction into already changed cells to restore or confirm expression
transfection
vsretransformation
  • Specialized
1 9.5

To put new genes or DNA into living cells for experiments

is the repeat introduction into already changed cells to restore or confirm expression

Surface Forms

Morphology

retransformation = transformation (semi-transparent) = re + transform + ation

Morphological composition is regular ('re-' + 'transformation'), but the sense is a specialized biological process and may not be obvious to general learners.

Etymology

Retransformation has the parts re- 'again' and transform (from trans- 'across' and form 'shape'), so transform means 'to change shape'. In biology a retransformation is 'transforming again', for example putting genes back into cells to restore or check their function.